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Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review broadly discusses the consequences of inadequate consumption, by deficit or excess, of selected micronutrients on the quality of life and morbidity during aging, specifically considering increases in life expectancy and the costs of care in the older persons. RECENT FI...

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Autores principales: Watson, Jessica, Lee, Marissa, Garcia-Casal, Maria Nieves
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5918526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29721404
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13670-018-0241-5
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author Watson, Jessica
Lee, Marissa
Garcia-Casal, Maria Nieves
author_facet Watson, Jessica
Lee, Marissa
Garcia-Casal, Maria Nieves
author_sort Watson, Jessica
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review broadly discusses the consequences of inadequate consumption, by deficit or excess, of selected micronutrients on the quality of life and morbidity during aging, specifically considering increases in life expectancy and the costs of care in the older persons. RECENT FINDINGS: A literature review of the periods 2012 to 2018, focusing on vitamins A, B(12), and D, calcium, iron and folate, was completed as these micronutrients are found to significantly affect the aging process. Causation and application of these micronutrients to disorders related to aging are controversial and mixed. This review highlights research needs and controversial points on the role of these micronutrients. SUMMARY: Micronutrient deficiencies are a common and avoidable contributor to decreased quality of life and healthcare costs in the older persons. Further research is needed to determine adequate intakes and innovative uses, including appropriate thresholds for improved health outcomes for this population.
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spelling pubmed-59185262018-04-30 Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons Watson, Jessica Lee, Marissa Garcia-Casal, Maria Nieves Curr Geriatr Rep Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes (L Falque-Madrid and H Florez, Section Editors) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review broadly discusses the consequences of inadequate consumption, by deficit or excess, of selected micronutrients on the quality of life and morbidity during aging, specifically considering increases in life expectancy and the costs of care in the older persons. RECENT FINDINGS: A literature review of the periods 2012 to 2018, focusing on vitamins A, B(12), and D, calcium, iron and folate, was completed as these micronutrients are found to significantly affect the aging process. Causation and application of these micronutrients to disorders related to aging are controversial and mixed. This review highlights research needs and controversial points on the role of these micronutrients. SUMMARY: Micronutrient deficiencies are a common and avoidable contributor to decreased quality of life and healthcare costs in the older persons. Further research is needed to determine adequate intakes and innovative uses, including appropriate thresholds for improved health outcomes for this population. Springer US 2018-04-17 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC5918526/ /pubmed/29721404 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13670-018-0241-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes (L Falque-Madrid and H Florez, Section Editors)
Watson, Jessica
Lee, Marissa
Garcia-Casal, Maria Nieves
Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title_full Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title_fullStr Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title_full_unstemmed Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title_short Consequences of Inadequate Intakes of Vitamin A, Vitamin B(12), Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Folate in Older Persons
title_sort consequences of inadequate intakes of vitamin a, vitamin b(12), vitamin d, calcium, iron, and folate in older persons
topic Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes (L Falque-Madrid and H Florez, Section Editors)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5918526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29721404
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13670-018-0241-5
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