Cargando…
Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review
BACKGROUND: Research on factors associated with dialysis withdrawal is scarce. This study examined the predictors that might influence rate of dialysis withdrawal. Existing literature is summarized, analyzed and synthesized to identify gaps in the literature with regard to the factors associated wit...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5921369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29699499 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-018-0894-5 |
_version_ | 1783317995196514304 |
---|---|
author | Qazi, Hammad Ali Chen, Helen Zhu, Meng |
author_facet | Qazi, Hammad Ali Chen, Helen Zhu, Meng |
author_sort | Qazi, Hammad Ali |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Research on factors associated with dialysis withdrawal is scarce. This study examined the predictors that might influence rate of dialysis withdrawal. Existing literature is summarized, analyzed and synthesized to identify gaps in the literature with regard to the factors associated with dialysis withdrawal. METHODS: This scoping review used a systematic search to synthesize research findings related to dialysis withdrawal and identified gaps in the literature. The search strategy was developed and applied using PubMed, EMBASE and CINHAL databases. The selection criteria included articles written in English and published between 1997 and 2016 that examined dialysis withdrawal and associated factors in patients with any modality of renal dialysis.. Case reports and studies only including renal transplant patients were excluded. Fifteen articles were selected in accordance with these selection criteria. RESULTS: The literature review revealed a scarcity of research on dialysis withdrawal and associated factors. Furthermore, the study findings were inconsistent and inconclusive. Authors have defined dialysis withdrawal in terms of dialysis discontinuation, withholding, death, withdrawal, treatment refusal/cessation, or technique failure. Authors have selected homogeneous patient population on either hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, thus making comparisons of studies and generalization of findings difficult. CONCLUSION: Future studies should explore the influence of both HD and PD on patient-elected dialysis withdrawal using a large a priori calculated sample size. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12882-018-0894-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5921369 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59213692018-05-01 Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review Qazi, Hammad Ali Chen, Helen Zhu, Meng BMC Nephrol Research Article BACKGROUND: Research on factors associated with dialysis withdrawal is scarce. This study examined the predictors that might influence rate of dialysis withdrawal. Existing literature is summarized, analyzed and synthesized to identify gaps in the literature with regard to the factors associated with dialysis withdrawal. METHODS: This scoping review used a systematic search to synthesize research findings related to dialysis withdrawal and identified gaps in the literature. The search strategy was developed and applied using PubMed, EMBASE and CINHAL databases. The selection criteria included articles written in English and published between 1997 and 2016 that examined dialysis withdrawal and associated factors in patients with any modality of renal dialysis.. Case reports and studies only including renal transplant patients were excluded. Fifteen articles were selected in accordance with these selection criteria. RESULTS: The literature review revealed a scarcity of research on dialysis withdrawal and associated factors. Furthermore, the study findings were inconsistent and inconclusive. Authors have defined dialysis withdrawal in terms of dialysis discontinuation, withholding, death, withdrawal, treatment refusal/cessation, or technique failure. Authors have selected homogeneous patient population on either hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, thus making comparisons of studies and generalization of findings difficult. CONCLUSION: Future studies should explore the influence of both HD and PD on patient-elected dialysis withdrawal using a large a priori calculated sample size. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12882-018-0894-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2018-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5921369/ /pubmed/29699499 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-018-0894-5 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Qazi, Hammad Ali Chen, Helen Zhu, Meng Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title | Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title_full | Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title_fullStr | Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title_short | Factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
title_sort | factors influencing dialysis withdrawal: a scoping review |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5921369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29699499 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-018-0894-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qazihammadali factorsinfluencingdialysiswithdrawalascopingreview AT chenhelen factorsinfluencingdialysiswithdrawalascopingreview AT zhumeng factorsinfluencingdialysiswithdrawalascopingreview |