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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with Alzheimer pathology, presenting with status epilepticus following repeated partial seizures: a case report and literature review

BACKGROUND: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Common first symptoms are dementia, cerebellar ataxia, visual disturbance, and psychiatric symptoms. Seizure as the first symptom of CJD is a very rare finding. CASE PRESENTATION: We experienced an elderly woman who pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Miyake, Keita, Hara, Takashi, Oshima, Etsuko, Kawada, Kiyohiro, Ishizu, Hideki, Yamauchi, Yuko, Satoh, Katsuya, Kitamoto, Tetsuyuki, Takenoshita, Shintaro, Terada, Seishi, Yamada, Norihito
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5921414/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29699515
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-018-1055-y
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Common first symptoms are dementia, cerebellar ataxia, visual disturbance, and psychiatric symptoms. Seizure as the first symptom of CJD is a very rare finding. CASE PRESENTATION: We experienced an elderly woman who presented initially with status epilepticus following repeated partial seizures in the course of Alzheimer disease (AD) dementia. Anti-convulsive therapy had no effect. Autopsy revealed definite CJD with AD pathology. COCLUSIONS: This is the first reported CJD case presenting with status epilepticus in the course of AD dementia.