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Effects of tobacco smoke and electronic cigarette vapor exposure on the oral and gut microbiota in humans: a pilot study

BACKGROUND: The use of electronic cigarettes (ECs) has increased drastically over the past five years, primarily as an alternative to smoking tobacco cigarettes. However, the adverse effects of acute and long-term use of ECs on the microbiota have not been explored. In this pilot study, we sought to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Stewart, Christopher J., Auchtung, Thomas A., Ajami, Nadim J., Velasquez, Kenia, Smith, Daniel P., De La Garza, Richard, Salas, Ramiro, Petrosino, Joseph F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5933315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29736335
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4693