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No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions

New molecular modeling data show that the entropy of bcc iron exhibits no system-size anomalies, implying that it should be feasible to compute accurate free energies of this system using first-principles methods without requiring a prohibitively large number of atoms. Conclusions are based on rigor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Schultz, Andrew J., Moustafa, Sabry G., Kofke, David A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5940814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29740025
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25419-3
Descripción
Sumario:New molecular modeling data show that the entropy of bcc iron exhibits no system-size anomalies, implying that it should be feasible to compute accurate free energies of this system using first-principles methods without requiring a prohibitively large number of atoms. Conclusions are based on rigorous calculations of size-dependent free energies for a Sutton-Chen model of iron previously fit to ab initio calculations, and refute statements recently appearing in the literature indicating that the size of the simulation cell is critical for stabilization of the bcc phase.