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No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions

New molecular modeling data show that the entropy of bcc iron exhibits no system-size anomalies, implying that it should be feasible to compute accurate free energies of this system using first-principles methods without requiring a prohibitively large number of atoms. Conclusions are based on rigor...

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Autores principales: Schultz, Andrew J., Moustafa, Sabry G., Kofke, David A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5940814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29740025
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25419-3
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author Schultz, Andrew J.
Moustafa, Sabry G.
Kofke, David A.
author_facet Schultz, Andrew J.
Moustafa, Sabry G.
Kofke, David A.
author_sort Schultz, Andrew J.
collection PubMed
description New molecular modeling data show that the entropy of bcc iron exhibits no system-size anomalies, implying that it should be feasible to compute accurate free energies of this system using first-principles methods without requiring a prohibitively large number of atoms. Conclusions are based on rigorous calculations of size-dependent free energies for a Sutton-Chen model of iron previously fit to ab initio calculations, and refute statements recently appearing in the literature indicating that the size of the simulation cell is critical for stabilization of the bcc phase.
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spelling pubmed-59408142018-05-11 No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions Schultz, Andrew J. Moustafa, Sabry G. Kofke, David A. Sci Rep Article New molecular modeling data show that the entropy of bcc iron exhibits no system-size anomalies, implying that it should be feasible to compute accurate free energies of this system using first-principles methods without requiring a prohibitively large number of atoms. Conclusions are based on rigorous calculations of size-dependent free energies for a Sutton-Chen model of iron previously fit to ab initio calculations, and refute statements recently appearing in the literature indicating that the size of the simulation cell is critical for stabilization of the bcc phase. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5940814/ /pubmed/29740025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25419-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Schultz, Andrew J.
Moustafa, Sabry G.
Kofke, David A.
No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title_full No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title_fullStr No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title_full_unstemmed No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title_short No system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at Earth’s inner-core conditions
title_sort no system-size anomalies in entropy of bcc iron at earth’s inner-core conditions
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5940814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29740025
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25419-3
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