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The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT
BACKGROUND: One of the most important involved factors in pregnancy occurrence following intrauterine insemination (IUI) is semen sample preparation. Recently, supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells (SPAS) method has been shown to improve semen parameters. OBJECTIVE: To...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Yazd : Yazd Research & Clinical Center for Infertility in collaboration with Iranian Society for Reproductive Medicine
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5944442/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29766151 |
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author | Fazaeli, Hoda Davoodi, Faezeh Kalhor, Naser Tabatabaii Qomi, Reza |
author_facet | Fazaeli, Hoda Davoodi, Faezeh Kalhor, Naser Tabatabaii Qomi, Reza |
author_sort | Fazaeli, Hoda |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: One of the most important involved factors in pregnancy occurrence following intrauterine insemination (IUI) is semen sample preparation. Recently, supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells (SPAS) method has been shown to improve semen parameters. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of preparation methods in order to IUI, SPAS and density gradient centrifugation (DGC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This trial was done on 80 couples with male factor infertility who attend jihad daneshgahi infertility treatment center of Qom province, undergoing ovarian stimulation and IUI cycle. Various semen parameters including motility, count, DNA fragmentation and capacitation were evaluated before and after preparation. The effect of semen preparation methods and influence of various semen parameters on pregnancy occurrence were examined. RESULTS: The overall clinical pregnancy rate was 17.5% per patient with no miscarriage. The pregnancy rate for DGC and SPAS were 5% (2 of 40) and 30% (12 of 40) respectively. Since there is no significant difference in improving motion parameters between two groups (except recovery of total number of motile spermatozoa), it seems that these parameters alone are not sufficient to predict IUI pregnancy outcome whereas in samples with >25 million motile spermatozoa in inseminate, there was a clear trend for a higher pregnancy rate for the sample processed using SPAS. CONCLUSION: Considering SPAS as a new and effective method leading to provide a combination of various improved semen parameters, is expected in near future. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5944442 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Yazd : Yazd Research & Clinical Center for Infertility in collaboration with Iranian Society for Reproductive Medicine |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59444422018-05-15 The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT Fazaeli, Hoda Davoodi, Faezeh Kalhor, Naser Tabatabaii Qomi, Reza Int J Reprod Biomed Original Article BACKGROUND: One of the most important involved factors in pregnancy occurrence following intrauterine insemination (IUI) is semen sample preparation. Recently, supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells (SPAS) method has been shown to improve semen parameters. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of preparation methods in order to IUI, SPAS and density gradient centrifugation (DGC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This trial was done on 80 couples with male factor infertility who attend jihad daneshgahi infertility treatment center of Qom province, undergoing ovarian stimulation and IUI cycle. Various semen parameters including motility, count, DNA fragmentation and capacitation were evaluated before and after preparation. The effect of semen preparation methods and influence of various semen parameters on pregnancy occurrence were examined. RESULTS: The overall clinical pregnancy rate was 17.5% per patient with no miscarriage. The pregnancy rate for DGC and SPAS were 5% (2 of 40) and 30% (12 of 40) respectively. Since there is no significant difference in improving motion parameters between two groups (except recovery of total number of motile spermatozoa), it seems that these parameters alone are not sufficient to predict IUI pregnancy outcome whereas in samples with >25 million motile spermatozoa in inseminate, there was a clear trend for a higher pregnancy rate for the sample processed using SPAS. CONCLUSION: Considering SPAS as a new and effective method leading to provide a combination of various improved semen parameters, is expected in near future. Yazd : Yazd Research & Clinical Center for Infertility in collaboration with Iranian Society for Reproductive Medicine 2018-03 /pmc/articles/PMC5944442/ /pubmed/29766151 Text en This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Fazaeli, Hoda Davoodi, Faezeh Kalhor, Naser Tabatabaii Qomi, Reza The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title | The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title_full | The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title_fullStr | The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title_short | The effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: An RCT |
title_sort | effect of supernatant product of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells and density gradient centrifugation preparation methods on pregnancy in intrauterine insemination cycles: an rct |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5944442/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29766151 |
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