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Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series

Renal and neurological involvements are frequently seen in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Cardiac involvement, however, has been rarely reported. In this article, we present 2 cases of myocardial infarction in patients with TTP. In the first case, a young man presented with non–ST-segmen...

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Autores principales: Dahal, Sumit, Ghimire, Dipesh K. C., Sapkota, Saroj, Dahal, Suyash, Kafle, Paritosh, Bhandari, Manjul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5946356/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29761111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2324709618773789
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author Dahal, Sumit
Ghimire, Dipesh K. C.
Sapkota, Saroj
Dahal, Suyash
Kafle, Paritosh
Bhandari, Manjul
author_facet Dahal, Sumit
Ghimire, Dipesh K. C.
Sapkota, Saroj
Dahal, Suyash
Kafle, Paritosh
Bhandari, Manjul
author_sort Dahal, Sumit
collection PubMed
description Renal and neurological involvements are frequently seen in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Cardiac involvement, however, has been rarely reported. In this article, we present 2 cases of myocardial infarction in patients with TTP. In the first case, a young man presented with non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction that resolved promptly with plasmapheresis. The second patient developed ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction early in the course of the disease and died before plasmapheresis could be initiated. Hence, a high degree of suspicion with prompt diagnosis and treatment is needed to prevent mortality associated with cardiac involvement in TTP.
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spelling pubmed-59463562018-05-14 Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series Dahal, Sumit Ghimire, Dipesh K. C. Sapkota, Saroj Dahal, Suyash Kafle, Paritosh Bhandari, Manjul J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep Case Report Renal and neurological involvements are frequently seen in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Cardiac involvement, however, has been rarely reported. In this article, we present 2 cases of myocardial infarction in patients with TTP. In the first case, a young man presented with non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction that resolved promptly with plasmapheresis. The second patient developed ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction early in the course of the disease and died before plasmapheresis could be initiated. Hence, a high degree of suspicion with prompt diagnosis and treatment is needed to prevent mortality associated with cardiac involvement in TTP. SAGE Publications 2018-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5946356/ /pubmed/29761111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2324709618773789 Text en © 2018 American Federation for Medical Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Case Report
Dahal, Sumit
Ghimire, Dipesh K. C.
Sapkota, Saroj
Dahal, Suyash
Kafle, Paritosh
Bhandari, Manjul
Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title_full Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title_fullStr Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title_short Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series
title_sort myocardial infarction as an early presentation in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a rare case series
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5946356/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29761111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2324709618773789
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