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Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)

The recent discovery of topological Dirac semimetals (DSMs) has provoked intense curiosity not only regarding Weyl physics in solids but also about topological phase transitions originating from DSMs. One specific area of interest is controlling the dimensionality to realize two-dimensional quantum...

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Autores principales: Nishihaya, Shinichi, Uchida, Masaki, Nakazawa, Yusuke, Kriener, Markus, Kozuka, Yusuke, Taguchi, Yasujiro, Kawasaki, Masashi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5959317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29795784
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar5668
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author Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kriener, Markus
Kozuka, Yusuke
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Kawasaki, Masashi
author_facet Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kriener, Markus
Kozuka, Yusuke
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Kawasaki, Masashi
author_sort Nishihaya, Shinichi
collection PubMed
description The recent discovery of topological Dirac semimetals (DSMs) has provoked intense curiosity not only regarding Weyl physics in solids but also about topological phase transitions originating from DSMs. One specific area of interest is controlling the dimensionality to realize two-dimensional quantum phases such as quantum Hall and quantum spin Hall states. For investigating these phases, the Fermi level is a key controlling parameter. From this perspective, we report the carrier density control of quantum Hall states realized in thin films of DSM Cd(3)As(2). Chemical doping of Zn combined with electrostatic gating has enabled us to tune the carrier density both over a wide range and continuously, even across the charge neutrality point. Comprehensive analyses of gate-tuned quantum transport have revealed Landau-level formation from linearly dispersed sub-bands and its contribution to the quantum Hall states. Our findings also pave the way for investigating the low-energy physics near the Dirac points of DSMs.
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spelling pubmed-59593172018-05-23 Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2) Nishihaya, Shinichi Uchida, Masaki Nakazawa, Yusuke Kriener, Markus Kozuka, Yusuke Taguchi, Yasujiro Kawasaki, Masashi Sci Adv Research Articles The recent discovery of topological Dirac semimetals (DSMs) has provoked intense curiosity not only regarding Weyl physics in solids but also about topological phase transitions originating from DSMs. One specific area of interest is controlling the dimensionality to realize two-dimensional quantum phases such as quantum Hall and quantum spin Hall states. For investigating these phases, the Fermi level is a key controlling parameter. From this perspective, we report the carrier density control of quantum Hall states realized in thin films of DSM Cd(3)As(2). Chemical doping of Zn combined with electrostatic gating has enabled us to tune the carrier density both over a wide range and continuously, even across the charge neutrality point. Comprehensive analyses of gate-tuned quantum transport have revealed Landau-level formation from linearly dispersed sub-bands and its contribution to the quantum Hall states. Our findings also pave the way for investigating the low-energy physics near the Dirac points of DSMs. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2018-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5959317/ /pubmed/29795784 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar5668 Text en Copyright © 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kriener, Markus
Kozuka, Yusuke
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Kawasaki, Masashi
Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title_full Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title_fullStr Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title_full_unstemmed Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title_short Gate-tuned quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal (Cd(1−x)Zn(x))(3)As(2)
title_sort gate-tuned quantum hall states in dirac semimetal (cd(1−x)zn(x))(3)as(2)
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5959317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29795784
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar5668
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