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Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea

BACKGROUND: Headache is a common complaint in children and adolescents. Recently, an increased prevalence of headache in children and adolescents has been reported. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of children and adolescents attending the Headache Clinic of Daejeon St. Mary’...

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Autores principales: Jeong, Yun Jin, Lee, Yun Tae, Lee, In Goo, Han, Ji Yoon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5961492/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29783930
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-018-1073-9
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author Jeong, Yun Jin
Lee, Yun Tae
Lee, In Goo
Han, Ji Yoon
author_facet Jeong, Yun Jin
Lee, Yun Tae
Lee, In Goo
Han, Ji Yoon
author_sort Jeong, Yun Jin
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Headache is a common complaint in children and adolescents. Recently, an increased prevalence of headache in children and adolescents has been reported. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of children and adolescents attending the Headache Clinic of Daejeon St. Mary’s Hospital during the period from January 2005 through December 2016. RESULTS: The study population consisted of 2466 children, aged between 3 and 18 years (mean age: 10.9). Our study showed an increase in the number of patients visiting the hospital with headaches during the past decade. Compared with 2005, the number of patients with headache increased three-fold in 2016. Interestingly, the proportion of boys, preschool children, and other primary headaches revealed a steady and statistically significant increase. CONCLUSION: Due to a steady increase in pediatric headaches, the earlier the problem is recognized and properly diagnosed and a treatment plan is established, the greater the likelihood of a better lifelong outcome. Studies are needed to estimate recent trend in prevalence and to identify the demographic and socioeconomic factors predicting the occurrence of headache.
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spelling pubmed-59614922018-06-25 Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea Jeong, Yun Jin Lee, Yun Tae Lee, In Goo Han, Ji Yoon BMC Neurol Research Article BACKGROUND: Headache is a common complaint in children and adolescents. Recently, an increased prevalence of headache in children and adolescents has been reported. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of children and adolescents attending the Headache Clinic of Daejeon St. Mary’s Hospital during the period from January 2005 through December 2016. RESULTS: The study population consisted of 2466 children, aged between 3 and 18 years (mean age: 10.9). Our study showed an increase in the number of patients visiting the hospital with headaches during the past decade. Compared with 2005, the number of patients with headache increased three-fold in 2016. Interestingly, the proportion of boys, preschool children, and other primary headaches revealed a steady and statistically significant increase. CONCLUSION: Due to a steady increase in pediatric headaches, the earlier the problem is recognized and properly diagnosed and a treatment plan is established, the greater the likelihood of a better lifelong outcome. Studies are needed to estimate recent trend in prevalence and to identify the demographic and socioeconomic factors predicting the occurrence of headache. BioMed Central 2018-05-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5961492/ /pubmed/29783930 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-018-1073-9 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Jeong, Yun Jin
Lee, Yun Tae
Lee, In Goo
Han, Ji Yoon
Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title_full Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title_fullStr Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title_short Primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in Korea
title_sort primary headaches in children and adolescents – experiences at a single headache center in korea
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5961492/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29783930
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-018-1073-9
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