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Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise
Quantum coherence of superposed states, especially of entangled states, is indispensable for many quantum technologies. However, it is vulnerable to environmental noises, posing a fundamental challenge in solid-state systems including spin qubits. Here we show a scheme of entanglement engineering wh...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5976655/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29849025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7 |
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author | Nakajima, Takashi Delbecq, Matthieu R. Otsuka, Tomohiro Amaha, Shinichi Yoneda, Jun Noiri, Akito Takeda, Kenta Allison, Giles Ludwig, Arne Wieck, Andreas D. Hu, Xuedong Nori, Franco Tarucha, Seigo |
author_facet | Nakajima, Takashi Delbecq, Matthieu R. Otsuka, Tomohiro Amaha, Shinichi Yoneda, Jun Noiri, Akito Takeda, Kenta Allison, Giles Ludwig, Arne Wieck, Andreas D. Hu, Xuedong Nori, Franco Tarucha, Seigo |
author_sort | Nakajima, Takashi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantum coherence of superposed states, especially of entangled states, is indispensable for many quantum technologies. However, it is vulnerable to environmental noises, posing a fundamental challenge in solid-state systems including spin qubits. Here we show a scheme of entanglement engineering where pure dephasing assists the generation of quantum entanglement at distant sites in a chain of electron spins confined in semiconductor quantum dots. One party of an entangled spin pair, prepared at a single site, is transferred to the next site and then adiabatically swapped with a third spin using a transition across a multi-level avoided crossing. This process is accelerated by the noise-induced dephasing through a variant of the quantum Zeno effect, without sacrificing the coherence of the entangled state. Our finding brings insight into the spin dynamics in open quantum systems coupled to noisy environments, opening an avenue to quantum state manipulation utilizing decoherence effects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5976655 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59766552018-06-01 Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise Nakajima, Takashi Delbecq, Matthieu R. Otsuka, Tomohiro Amaha, Shinichi Yoneda, Jun Noiri, Akito Takeda, Kenta Allison, Giles Ludwig, Arne Wieck, Andreas D. Hu, Xuedong Nori, Franco Tarucha, Seigo Nat Commun Article Quantum coherence of superposed states, especially of entangled states, is indispensable for many quantum technologies. However, it is vulnerable to environmental noises, posing a fundamental challenge in solid-state systems including spin qubits. Here we show a scheme of entanglement engineering where pure dephasing assists the generation of quantum entanglement at distant sites in a chain of electron spins confined in semiconductor quantum dots. One party of an entangled spin pair, prepared at a single site, is transferred to the next site and then adiabatically swapped with a third spin using a transition across a multi-level avoided crossing. This process is accelerated by the noise-induced dephasing through a variant of the quantum Zeno effect, without sacrificing the coherence of the entangled state. Our finding brings insight into the spin dynamics in open quantum systems coupled to noisy environments, opening an avenue to quantum state manipulation utilizing decoherence effects. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5976655/ /pubmed/29849025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Nakajima, Takashi Delbecq, Matthieu R. Otsuka, Tomohiro Amaha, Shinichi Yoneda, Jun Noiri, Akito Takeda, Kenta Allison, Giles Ludwig, Arne Wieck, Andreas D. Hu, Xuedong Nori, Franco Tarucha, Seigo Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title | Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title_full | Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title_fullStr | Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title_full_unstemmed | Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title_short | Coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
title_sort | coherent transfer of electron spin correlations assisted by dephasing noise |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5976655/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29849025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04544-7 |
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