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Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the develo...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5982118/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695094 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310 |
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author | Mlynczak, Jaroslaw Kubicki, Jan Kopczynski, Krzysztof |
author_facet | Mlynczak, Jaroslaw Kubicki, Jan Kopczynski, Krzysztof |
author_sort | Mlynczak, Jaroslaw |
collection | PubMed |
description | Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the developed experimental setup is presented. The concept of differential absorption of two laser beams at different wavelengths was used. The idea of using standard deviation of the relative difference of the amplitudes of two signals to detect the alcohol was applied for the first time. The idea was verified by the experiments and it was shown that a reliable device can be developed that can efficiently detect alcohol concentration in the exhaled air at the level of 0.3 mg/L (0.63‰). Moreover, the concept of such device examining humans entering a specific area was proposed. The results of this article may be useful to scientists or engineers working on alcohol detection in human blood. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5982118 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-59821182018-06-05 Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans Mlynczak, Jaroslaw Kubicki, Jan Kopczynski, Krzysztof Sensors (Basel) Article Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the developed experimental setup is presented. The concept of differential absorption of two laser beams at different wavelengths was used. The idea of using standard deviation of the relative difference of the amplitudes of two signals to detect the alcohol was applied for the first time. The idea was verified by the experiments and it was shown that a reliable device can be developed that can efficiently detect alcohol concentration in the exhaled air at the level of 0.3 mg/L (0.63‰). Moreover, the concept of such device examining humans entering a specific area was proposed. The results of this article may be useful to scientists or engineers working on alcohol detection in human blood. MDPI 2018-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5982118/ /pubmed/29695094 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Mlynczak, Jaroslaw Kubicki, Jan Kopczynski, Krzysztof Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title | Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title_full | Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title_fullStr | Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title_full_unstemmed | Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title_short | Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans |
title_sort | stand-off detection of alcohol vapors exhaled by humans |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5982118/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695094 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310 |
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