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Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans

Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the develo...

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Autores principales: Mlynczak, Jaroslaw, Kubicki, Jan, Kopczynski, Krzysztof
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5982118/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695094
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310
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author Mlynczak, Jaroslaw
Kubicki, Jan
Kopczynski, Krzysztof
author_facet Mlynczak, Jaroslaw
Kubicki, Jan
Kopczynski, Krzysztof
author_sort Mlynczak, Jaroslaw
collection PubMed
description Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the developed experimental setup is presented. The concept of differential absorption of two laser beams at different wavelengths was used. The idea of using standard deviation of the relative difference of the amplitudes of two signals to detect the alcohol was applied for the first time. The idea was verified by the experiments and it was shown that a reliable device can be developed that can efficiently detect alcohol concentration in the exhaled air at the level of 0.3 mg/L (0.63‰). Moreover, the concept of such device examining humans entering a specific area was proposed. The results of this article may be useful to scientists or engineers working on alcohol detection in human blood.
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spelling pubmed-59821182018-06-05 Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans Mlynczak, Jaroslaw Kubicki, Jan Kopczynski, Krzysztof Sensors (Basel) Article Early detection of humans under the influence of alcohol in public places (workplace, public gathering) is particularly important for safety reasons. In this article, the theoretical analysis of stand-off detection of alcohol in the air exhaled by humans as well as experimental results of the developed experimental setup is presented. The concept of differential absorption of two laser beams at different wavelengths was used. The idea of using standard deviation of the relative difference of the amplitudes of two signals to detect the alcohol was applied for the first time. The idea was verified by the experiments and it was shown that a reliable device can be developed that can efficiently detect alcohol concentration in the exhaled air at the level of 0.3 mg/L (0.63‰). Moreover, the concept of such device examining humans entering a specific area was proposed. The results of this article may be useful to scientists or engineers working on alcohol detection in human blood. MDPI 2018-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5982118/ /pubmed/29695094 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Mlynczak, Jaroslaw
Kubicki, Jan
Kopczynski, Krzysztof
Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title_full Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title_fullStr Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title_full_unstemmed Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title_short Stand-Off Detection of Alcohol Vapors Exhaled by Humans
title_sort stand-off detection of alcohol vapors exhaled by humans
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5982118/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695094
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051310
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