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A Case Report of Salvage Radiotherapy for a Patient with Recurrent Gastric Cancer and Multiple Comorbidities Using Real-time MRI-guided Adaptive Treatment System

The stomach is one of the most deforming organs caused by respiratory motions and daily variation by food intake. Applying radiotherapy has been quite a challenge due to the high risk of missing the target as well as radiation exposure to large volumes of normal tissue. However, real-time magnetic r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chun, Seok-Joo, Jeon, Seung Hyuck, Chie, Eui Kyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5997429/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29900091
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2471
Descripción
Sumario:The stomach is one of the most deforming organs caused by respiratory motions and daily variation by food intake. Applying radiotherapy has been quite a challenge due to the high risk of missing the target as well as radiation exposure to large volumes of normal tissue. However, real-time magnetic resonance (MR)-guided radiotherapy with adaptive planning could focus the high dose radiation to the target area while minimizing neighboring normal tissue exposure and compensate for not only daily but real-time variation. Here is a case report of a patient with recurrent gastric cancer and multiple co-morbidities, unsuitable for both resection and chemotherapy, who underwent MR guided adaptive radiotherapy.