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A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists

Providing medicines information is a key role of a pharmacist. Miscommunication between pharmacist and patient may lead to adverse drug events or therapeutic failure. The aim of the review was to summarize the available research findings on factors that lead to poor communication between pharmacist...

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Autores principales: Samaranayake, Nithushi R, Bandara, Wasana GRSK, Manchanayake, Chinthana MGA
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6005331/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29942789
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S163968
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author Samaranayake, Nithushi R
Bandara, Wasana GRSK
Manchanayake, Chinthana MGA
author_facet Samaranayake, Nithushi R
Bandara, Wasana GRSK
Manchanayake, Chinthana MGA
author_sort Samaranayake, Nithushi R
collection PubMed
description Providing medicines information is a key role of a pharmacist. Miscommunication between pharmacist and patient may lead to adverse drug events or therapeutic failure. The aim of the review was to summarize the available research findings on factors that lead to poor communication between pharmacist and patient when providing written medicines information on dispensing and auxiliary labels and identify successful interventional approaches that help to alleviate these concerns. We selected articles available on PubMed, SAGE, and Google Scholar databases that are relevant to our objective. A total of 33 articles that matched the objectives of this review were retrieved and evaluated by all three authors. It was found that patient literacy levels, number of medicines dispensed, format and organization of the label, complexity of dosing instructions, precision of writing dosing instructions and use of icons, graphics and pictograms were aspects that were frequently used, and hence assessed by research groups on medicine label writing. Most studies reported that simple and straight forward instructions written legibly were better comprehended by patients. Based on our findings, we provide here useful tips for pharmacists on writing dosing instructions for patients. Finally, we spotlight crucial research gaps related to communicating written dosing instructions that need to be addressed in the future.
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spelling pubmed-60053312018-06-25 A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists Samaranayake, Nithushi R Bandara, Wasana GRSK Manchanayake, Chinthana MGA Integr Pharm Res Pract Review Providing medicines information is a key role of a pharmacist. Miscommunication between pharmacist and patient may lead to adverse drug events or therapeutic failure. The aim of the review was to summarize the available research findings on factors that lead to poor communication between pharmacist and patient when providing written medicines information on dispensing and auxiliary labels and identify successful interventional approaches that help to alleviate these concerns. We selected articles available on PubMed, SAGE, and Google Scholar databases that are relevant to our objective. A total of 33 articles that matched the objectives of this review were retrieved and evaluated by all three authors. It was found that patient literacy levels, number of medicines dispensed, format and organization of the label, complexity of dosing instructions, precision of writing dosing instructions and use of icons, graphics and pictograms were aspects that were frequently used, and hence assessed by research groups on medicine label writing. Most studies reported that simple and straight forward instructions written legibly were better comprehended by patients. Based on our findings, we provide here useful tips for pharmacists on writing dosing instructions for patients. Finally, we spotlight crucial research gaps related to communicating written dosing instructions that need to be addressed in the future. Dove Medical Press 2018-06-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6005331/ /pubmed/29942789 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S163968 Text en © 2018 Samaranayake et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.
spellingShingle Review
Samaranayake, Nithushi R
Bandara, Wasana GRSK
Manchanayake, Chinthana MGA
A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title_full A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title_fullStr A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title_full_unstemmed A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title_short A narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
title_sort narrative review on do’s and don’ts in prescription label writing – lessons for pharmacists
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6005331/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29942789
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S163968
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