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Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course

There is growing consensus regarding the effectiveness of active-learning pedagogies in college science courses. Less is known about ways that student-level factors contribute to positive outcomes in these contexts. The present study examines students’ (N = 245) trust in the instructor—defined as pe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cavanagh, Andrew J., Chen, Xinnian, Bathgate, Meghan, Frederick, Jennifer, Hanauer, David I., Graham, Mark J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Society for Cell Biology 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6007784/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29378750
http://dx.doi.org/10.1187/cbe.17-06-0107
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author Cavanagh, Andrew J.
Chen, Xinnian
Bathgate, Meghan
Frederick, Jennifer
Hanauer, David I.
Graham, Mark J.
author_facet Cavanagh, Andrew J.
Chen, Xinnian
Bathgate, Meghan
Frederick, Jennifer
Hanauer, David I.
Graham, Mark J.
author_sort Cavanagh, Andrew J.
collection PubMed
description There is growing consensus regarding the effectiveness of active-learning pedagogies in college science courses. Less is known about ways that student-level factors contribute to positive outcomes in these contexts. The present study examines students’ (N = 245) trust in the instructor—defined as perceptions of their instructor’s understanding, acceptance, and care—and students’ attitudes toward learning within an anatomy and physiology course featuring active learning. Analyses indicate that student trust of instructor and students’ views of their own intelligence are both associated with student commitment to, and engagement in, active learning. Student-reported trust of the instructor corresponded to final grade, while students’ views of their own intelligence did not. In an active-learning context in which students are more fully engaged in the learning process, student trust of the instructor was an important contributor to desired student outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-60077842018-07-02 Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course Cavanagh, Andrew J. Chen, Xinnian Bathgate, Meghan Frederick, Jennifer Hanauer, David I. Graham, Mark J. CBE Life Sci Educ Article There is growing consensus regarding the effectiveness of active-learning pedagogies in college science courses. Less is known about ways that student-level factors contribute to positive outcomes in these contexts. The present study examines students’ (N = 245) trust in the instructor—defined as perceptions of their instructor’s understanding, acceptance, and care—and students’ attitudes toward learning within an anatomy and physiology course featuring active learning. Analyses indicate that student trust of instructor and students’ views of their own intelligence are both associated with student commitment to, and engagement in, active learning. Student-reported trust of the instructor corresponded to final grade, while students’ views of their own intelligence did not. In an active-learning context in which students are more fully engaged in the learning process, student trust of the instructor was an important contributor to desired student outcomes. American Society for Cell Biology 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6007784/ /pubmed/29378750 http://dx.doi.org/10.1187/cbe.17-06-0107 Text en © 2018 A. J. Cavanagh et al. CBE—Life Sciences Education © 2018 The American Society for Cell Biology. “ASCB®” and “The American Society for Cell Biology®” are registered trademarks of The American Society for Cell Biology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ This article is distributed by The American Society for Cell Biology under license from the author(s). It is available to the public under an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported Creative Commons License.
spellingShingle Article
Cavanagh, Andrew J.
Chen, Xinnian
Bathgate, Meghan
Frederick, Jennifer
Hanauer, David I.
Graham, Mark J.
Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title_full Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title_fullStr Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title_full_unstemmed Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title_short Trust, Growth Mindset, and Student Commitment to Active Learning in a College Science Course
title_sort trust, growth mindset, and student commitment to active learning in a college science course
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6007784/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29378750
http://dx.doi.org/10.1187/cbe.17-06-0107
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