Cargando…

Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report

Polymicrogyria is a neurodevelopmental abnormality which results in the formation of excessive, small, abnormal, partially fused gyri with superficially located sulci replacing the normal gyral pattern. Intellectual disability, global developmental delay, epilepsy, language deficits, and motor defic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Singh, Astha, Malhotra, Hardeep Singh, Tripathi, Adarsh, Kar, Sujita Kumar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6008994/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29962577
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_159_17
_version_ 1783333294299938816
author Singh, Astha
Malhotra, Hardeep Singh
Tripathi, Adarsh
Kar, Sujita Kumar
author_facet Singh, Astha
Malhotra, Hardeep Singh
Tripathi, Adarsh
Kar, Sujita Kumar
author_sort Singh, Astha
collection PubMed
description Polymicrogyria is a neurodevelopmental abnormality which results in the formation of excessive, small, abnormal, partially fused gyri with superficially located sulci replacing the normal gyral pattern. Intellectual disability, global developmental delay, epilepsy, language deficits, and motor deficits are commonly reported in patients with polymicrogyria. We present here the case of a young male with a rare pattern of bilateral superior frontal and parafalcine frontoparietal polymicrogyria, who had a mild intellectual disability, intractable seizures along with personality changes. This case report also highlights the relevance of neuroimaging in such cases, possible explanations of personality change in polymicrogyria and relevant management issues with a review of the literature.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6008994
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-60089942018-06-29 Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report Singh, Astha Malhotra, Hardeep Singh Tripathi, Adarsh Kar, Sujita Kumar Indian J Psychol Med Case Report Polymicrogyria is a neurodevelopmental abnormality which results in the formation of excessive, small, abnormal, partially fused gyri with superficially located sulci replacing the normal gyral pattern. Intellectual disability, global developmental delay, epilepsy, language deficits, and motor deficits are commonly reported in patients with polymicrogyria. We present here the case of a young male with a rare pattern of bilateral superior frontal and parafalcine frontoparietal polymicrogyria, who had a mild intellectual disability, intractable seizures along with personality changes. This case report also highlights the relevance of neuroimaging in such cases, possible explanations of personality change in polymicrogyria and relevant management issues with a review of the literature. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6008994/ /pubmed/29962577 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_159_17 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Singh, Astha
Malhotra, Hardeep Singh
Tripathi, Adarsh
Kar, Sujita Kumar
Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title_full Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title_short Personality Changes in Bilateral Superior Frontal and Parafalcine Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria: A Rare Case Report
title_sort personality changes in bilateral superior frontal and parafalcine frontoparietal polymicrogyria: a rare case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6008994/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29962577
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_159_17
work_keys_str_mv AT singhastha personalitychangesinbilateralsuperiorfrontalandparafalcinefrontoparietalpolymicrogyriaararecasereport
AT malhotrahardeepsingh personalitychangesinbilateralsuperiorfrontalandparafalcinefrontoparietalpolymicrogyriaararecasereport
AT tripathiadarsh personalitychangesinbilateralsuperiorfrontalandparafalcinefrontoparietalpolymicrogyriaararecasereport
AT karsujitakumar personalitychangesinbilateralsuperiorfrontalandparafalcinefrontoparietalpolymicrogyriaararecasereport