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Light extraction efficiency enhancement of flip-chip blue light-emitting diodes by anodic aluminum oxide

We produced an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) structure with periodic nanopores on the surface of flip-chip blue light-emitting diodes (FC-BLEDs). The nanopores had diameters ranging from 73 to 85 nm and were separated by distances ranging from approximately 10 to 15 nm. The light extraction efficiency...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huang, Yi-Ru, Chiu, Yao-Ching, Huang, Kuan-Chieh, Ting, Shao-Ying, Chiang, Po-Jui, Lai, Chih-Ming, Jen, Chun-Ping, Tseng, Snow H, Wang, Hsiang-Chen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Beilstein-Institut 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6009532/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29977694
http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.152
Descripción
Sumario:We produced an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) structure with periodic nanopores on the surface of flip-chip blue light-emitting diodes (FC-BLEDs). The nanopores had diameters ranging from 73 to 85 nm and were separated by distances ranging from approximately 10 to 15 nm. The light extraction efficiency enhancement of the FC-BLEDs subjected to different durations of the second pore-widening process was approximately 1.6–2.9%. The efficiency enhancement may be attributed to the following mechanism: periodic nanopores on the surface of FC-BLEDs reduce the critical angle of total reflection and effective energy transfer from a light emitter into a surface plasmon mode produced by AAO.