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Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study

BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used by Chinese patients and in many other countries worldwide. However, epidemiological reports and prescription patterns on children are few. METHODS: A cohort of 178,617 children aged 18 and under from one million randomly sampled cases of t...

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Autores principales: Liang, Hwey-Fang, Yang, Yao-Hsu, Chen, Pau-Chung, Kuo, Hsing-Chun, Chang, Chia-Hao, Wang, Ying-Hsiang, Wu, Kuang-Ming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6013984/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29929519
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-018-2261-2
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author Liang, Hwey-Fang
Yang, Yao-Hsu
Chen, Pau-Chung
Kuo, Hsing-Chun
Chang, Chia-Hao
Wang, Ying-Hsiang
Wu, Kuang-Ming
author_facet Liang, Hwey-Fang
Yang, Yao-Hsu
Chen, Pau-Chung
Kuo, Hsing-Chun
Chang, Chia-Hao
Wang, Ying-Hsiang
Wu, Kuang-Ming
author_sort Liang, Hwey-Fang
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used by Chinese patients and in many other countries worldwide. However, epidemiological reports and prescription patterns on children are few. METHODS: A cohort of 178,617 children aged 18 and under from one million randomly sampled cases of the National Health Insurance Research Database was analyzed for TCM prescription patterns. SAS 9.1 was applied and descriptive medicine utilization patterns were presented. RESULTS: The cohort included 112,889 children treated by TCM, with adolescents (12- to 18-year-olds) as the largest group. In the children’s TCM outpatient visits, Chinese herbal remedies were the main treatment. The top three categories of diseases treated with Chinese herbal remedies were respiratory system; symptoms, signs, and ill-defined conditions; and digestive system. The top three categories using acupuncture were: injury and poisoning, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, and diseases of the respiratory system. Of the top ten herbal medicines prescribed by TCM physicians, the top nine herbal formulae and the top ten single herbs were associated with diseases of the respiratory system. CONCLUSION: This study identified patterns of TCM prescriptions for children and common disease categories treated with TCM. The results provide a useful reference for health policy makers and for those who consider the usage of TCM for children.
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spelling pubmed-60139842018-07-05 Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study Liang, Hwey-Fang Yang, Yao-Hsu Chen, Pau-Chung Kuo, Hsing-Chun Chang, Chia-Hao Wang, Ying-Hsiang Wu, Kuang-Ming BMC Complement Altern Med Research Article BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used by Chinese patients and in many other countries worldwide. However, epidemiological reports and prescription patterns on children are few. METHODS: A cohort of 178,617 children aged 18 and under from one million randomly sampled cases of the National Health Insurance Research Database was analyzed for TCM prescription patterns. SAS 9.1 was applied and descriptive medicine utilization patterns were presented. RESULTS: The cohort included 112,889 children treated by TCM, with adolescents (12- to 18-year-olds) as the largest group. In the children’s TCM outpatient visits, Chinese herbal remedies were the main treatment. The top three categories of diseases treated with Chinese herbal remedies were respiratory system; symptoms, signs, and ill-defined conditions; and digestive system. The top three categories using acupuncture were: injury and poisoning, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, and diseases of the respiratory system. Of the top ten herbal medicines prescribed by TCM physicians, the top nine herbal formulae and the top ten single herbs were associated with diseases of the respiratory system. CONCLUSION: This study identified patterns of TCM prescriptions for children and common disease categories treated with TCM. The results provide a useful reference for health policy makers and for those who consider the usage of TCM for children. BioMed Central 2018-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6013984/ /pubmed/29929519 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-018-2261-2 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Liang, Hwey-Fang
Yang, Yao-Hsu
Chen, Pau-Chung
Kuo, Hsing-Chun
Chang, Chia-Hao
Wang, Ying-Hsiang
Wu, Kuang-Ming
Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title_full Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title_fullStr Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title_short Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
title_sort prescription patterns of traditional chinese medicine amongst taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6013984/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29929519
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-018-2261-2
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