Self‐Reported Smoking, Urine Cotinine, and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Findings From the PREVEND (Prevention of Renal and Vascular End‐Stage Disease) Prospective Cohort Study

BACKGROUND: We aimed to compare the associations of smoking exposure as assessed by self‐reports and urine cotinine with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and determine the potential utility of cotinine for CVD risk prediction. METHODS AND RESULTS: Smoking status by self‐reports and urine cotinine w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kunutsor, Setor K., Spee, Julia M., Kieneker, Lyanne M., Gansevoort, Ron T., Dullaart, Robin P. F., Voerman, Albert‐Jan, Touw, Daan J., Bakker, Stephan J. L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6015309/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29720504
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.008726

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6015309/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29720504
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.008726

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