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Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Two new hole transporting materials, 2,7-bis(9,9-diphenylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-9,9′ spirobi[fluorene] (SP1) and 2,7-di(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene] (SP2), were designed and synthesized by using the Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reaction with a high yield percentage of over 84%. Both of th...

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Autores principales: Braveenth, Ramanaskanda, Bae, Il-Ji, Han, Ji-Hun, Qiong, Wu, Seon, Guk, Raagulan, Kanthasamy, Yang, Kihun, Park, Young Hee, Kim, Miyoung, Chai, Kyu Yun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6017525/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29561800
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23040713
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author Braveenth, Ramanaskanda
Bae, Il-Ji
Han, Ji-Hun
Qiong, Wu
Seon, Guk
Raagulan, Kanthasamy
Yang, Kihun
Park, Young Hee
Kim, Miyoung
Chai, Kyu Yun
author_facet Braveenth, Ramanaskanda
Bae, Il-Ji
Han, Ji-Hun
Qiong, Wu
Seon, Guk
Raagulan, Kanthasamy
Yang, Kihun
Park, Young Hee
Kim, Miyoung
Chai, Kyu Yun
author_sort Braveenth, Ramanaskanda
collection PubMed
description Two new hole transporting materials, 2,7-bis(9,9-diphenylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-9,9′ spirobi[fluorene] (SP1) and 2,7-di(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene] (SP2), were designed and synthesized by using the Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reaction with a high yield percentage of over 84%. Both of the materials exhibited high glass transition temperatures of over 150 °C. In order to understand the device performances, we have fabricated green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs) with SP1 and SP2 as hole transporting materials. Both of the materials revealed improved device properties, in particular, the SP2-based device showed excellent power (34.47 lm/W) and current (38.41 cd/A) efficiencies when compare with the 4,4′-bis(N-phenyl-1-naphthylamino)biphenyl (NPB)-based reference device (30.33 lm/W and 32.83 cd/A). The external quantum efficiency (EQE) of SP2 was 13.43%, which was higher than SP1 (13.27%) and the reference material (11.45%) with a similar device structure. The SP2 hole transporting material provides an effective charge transporting path from anode to emission layer, which is explained by the device efficiencies.
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spelling pubmed-60175252018-11-13 Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Braveenth, Ramanaskanda Bae, Il-Ji Han, Ji-Hun Qiong, Wu Seon, Guk Raagulan, Kanthasamy Yang, Kihun Park, Young Hee Kim, Miyoung Chai, Kyu Yun Molecules Article Two new hole transporting materials, 2,7-bis(9,9-diphenylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-9,9′ spirobi[fluorene] (SP1) and 2,7-di(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene] (SP2), were designed and synthesized by using the Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reaction with a high yield percentage of over 84%. Both of the materials exhibited high glass transition temperatures of over 150 °C. In order to understand the device performances, we have fabricated green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs) with SP1 and SP2 as hole transporting materials. Both of the materials revealed improved device properties, in particular, the SP2-based device showed excellent power (34.47 lm/W) and current (38.41 cd/A) efficiencies when compare with the 4,4′-bis(N-phenyl-1-naphthylamino)biphenyl (NPB)-based reference device (30.33 lm/W and 32.83 cd/A). The external quantum efficiency (EQE) of SP2 was 13.43%, which was higher than SP1 (13.27%) and the reference material (11.45%) with a similar device structure. The SP2 hole transporting material provides an effective charge transporting path from anode to emission layer, which is explained by the device efficiencies. MDPI 2018-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6017525/ /pubmed/29561800 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23040713 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Braveenth, Ramanaskanda
Bae, Il-Ji
Han, Ji-Hun
Qiong, Wu
Seon, Guk
Raagulan, Kanthasamy
Yang, Kihun
Park, Young Hee
Kim, Miyoung
Chai, Kyu Yun
Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_fullStr Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_short Utilizing a Spiro Core with Acridine- and Phenothiazine-Based New Hole Transporting Materials for Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_sort utilizing a spiro core with acridine- and phenothiazine-based new hole transporting materials for highly efficient green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6017525/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29561800
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23040713
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