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Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis
Histamine is a critical mediator of IgE/mast cell-mediated anaphylaxis, a neurotransmitter and a regulator of gastric acid secretion. Histamine is a monoamine synthesized from the amino acid histidine through a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (HDC), which removes carboxyl gr...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6019440/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29973935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01392 |
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author | Huang, Hua Li, Yapeng Liang, Jinyi Finkelman, Fred D. |
author_facet | Huang, Hua Li, Yapeng Liang, Jinyi Finkelman, Fred D. |
author_sort | Huang, Hua |
collection | PubMed |
description | Histamine is a critical mediator of IgE/mast cell-mediated anaphylaxis, a neurotransmitter and a regulator of gastric acid secretion. Histamine is a monoamine synthesized from the amino acid histidine through a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (HDC), which removes carboxyl group from histidine. Despite the importance of histamine, transcriptional regulation of HDC gene expression in mammals is still poorly understood. In this review, we focus on discussing advances in the understanding of molecular regulation of mammalian histamine synthesis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6019440 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60194402018-07-04 Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis Huang, Hua Li, Yapeng Liang, Jinyi Finkelman, Fred D. Front Immunol Immunology Histamine is a critical mediator of IgE/mast cell-mediated anaphylaxis, a neurotransmitter and a regulator of gastric acid secretion. Histamine is a monoamine synthesized from the amino acid histidine through a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (HDC), which removes carboxyl group from histidine. Despite the importance of histamine, transcriptional regulation of HDC gene expression in mammals is still poorly understood. In this review, we focus on discussing advances in the understanding of molecular regulation of mammalian histamine synthesis. Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-06-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6019440/ /pubmed/29973935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01392 Text en Copyright © 2018 Huang, Li, Liang and Finkelman. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Huang, Hua Li, Yapeng Liang, Jinyi Finkelman, Fred D. Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title | Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title_full | Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title_fullStr | Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title_short | Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis |
title_sort | molecular regulation of histamine synthesis |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6019440/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29973935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01392 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT huanghua molecularregulationofhistaminesynthesis AT liyapeng molecularregulationofhistaminesynthesis AT liangjinyi molecularregulationofhistaminesynthesis AT finkelmanfredd molecularregulationofhistaminesynthesis |