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Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii

The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultane...

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Autores principales: Yoon, Dong-Hwan, Cho, Se-Hyung, Yun, Youngjoo, Choi, Yoon Kyung, Dodson, Richard, Rioja, María, Kim, Jaeheon, Imai, Hiroshi, Kim, Dongjin, Yang, Haneul, Byun, Do-Young
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6023886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29955045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8
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author Yoon, Dong-Hwan
Cho, Se-Hyung
Yun, Youngjoo
Choi, Yoon Kyung
Dodson, Richard
Rioja, María
Kim, Jaeheon
Imai, Hiroshi
Kim, Dongjin
Yang, Haneul
Byun, Do-Young
author_facet Yoon, Dong-Hwan
Cho, Se-Hyung
Yun, Youngjoo
Choi, Yoon Kyung
Dodson, Richard
Rioja, María
Kim, Jaeheon
Imai, Hiroshi
Kim, Dongjin
Yang, Haneul
Byun, Do-Young
author_sort Yoon, Dong-Hwan
collection PubMed
description The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultaneous maps of 22.2 GHz H(2)O and 43.1/42.8/86.2/129.3 GHz SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii. The H(2)O masers detected above the dust-forming layers have an asymmetric distribution. The multi-transition SiO masers are nearly circular ring, suggesting spherically symmetric wind within a few stellar radii. These results provide the clear evidence that the asymmetry in the outflow is enhanced after the smaller molecular gas clump transform into the inhomogeneous dust layers. The 129.3 GHz maser arises from the outermost region compared to that of 43.1/42.8/86.2 GHz SiO masers. The ring size of the 129.3 GHz maser is maximized around the optical maximum, suggesting that radiative pumping is dominant.
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spelling pubmed-60238862018-07-02 Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii Yoon, Dong-Hwan Cho, Se-Hyung Yun, Youngjoo Choi, Yoon Kyung Dodson, Richard Rioja, María Kim, Jaeheon Imai, Hiroshi Kim, Dongjin Yang, Haneul Byun, Do-Young Nat Commun Article The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultaneous maps of 22.2 GHz H(2)O and 43.1/42.8/86.2/129.3 GHz SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii. The H(2)O masers detected above the dust-forming layers have an asymmetric distribution. The multi-transition SiO masers are nearly circular ring, suggesting spherically symmetric wind within a few stellar radii. These results provide the clear evidence that the asymmetry in the outflow is enhanced after the smaller molecular gas clump transform into the inhomogeneous dust layers. The 129.3 GHz maser arises from the outermost region compared to that of 43.1/42.8/86.2 GHz SiO masers. The ring size of the 129.3 GHz maser is maximized around the optical maximum, suggesting that radiative pumping is dominant. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC6023886/ /pubmed/29955045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Yoon, Dong-Hwan
Cho, Se-Hyung
Yun, Youngjoo
Choi, Yoon Kyung
Dodson, Richard
Rioja, María
Kim, Jaeheon
Imai, Hiroshi
Kim, Dongjin
Yang, Haneul
Byun, Do-Young
Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title_full Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title_fullStr Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title_full_unstemmed Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title_short Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
title_sort astrometrically registered maps of h(2)o and sio masers toward vx sagittarii
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6023886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29955045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8
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