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Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii
The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultane...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6023886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29955045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8 |
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author | Yoon, Dong-Hwan Cho, Se-Hyung Yun, Youngjoo Choi, Yoon Kyung Dodson, Richard Rioja, María Kim, Jaeheon Imai, Hiroshi Kim, Dongjin Yang, Haneul Byun, Do-Young |
author_facet | Yoon, Dong-Hwan Cho, Se-Hyung Yun, Youngjoo Choi, Yoon Kyung Dodson, Richard Rioja, María Kim, Jaeheon Imai, Hiroshi Kim, Dongjin Yang, Haneul Byun, Do-Young |
author_sort | Yoon, Dong-Hwan |
collection | PubMed |
description | The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultaneous maps of 22.2 GHz H(2)O and 43.1/42.8/86.2/129.3 GHz SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii. The H(2)O masers detected above the dust-forming layers have an asymmetric distribution. The multi-transition SiO masers are nearly circular ring, suggesting spherically symmetric wind within a few stellar radii. These results provide the clear evidence that the asymmetry in the outflow is enhanced after the smaller molecular gas clump transform into the inhomogeneous dust layers. The 129.3 GHz maser arises from the outermost region compared to that of 43.1/42.8/86.2 GHz SiO masers. The ring size of the 129.3 GHz maser is maximized around the optical maximum, suggesting that radiative pumping is dominant. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6023886 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60238862018-07-02 Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii Yoon, Dong-Hwan Cho, Se-Hyung Yun, Youngjoo Choi, Yoon Kyung Dodson, Richard Rioja, María Kim, Jaeheon Imai, Hiroshi Kim, Dongjin Yang, Haneul Byun, Do-Young Nat Commun Article The supergiant VX Sagittarii is a strong emitter of both H(2)O and SiO masers. However, previous VLBI observations have been performed separately, which makes it difficult to spatially trace the outward transfer of the material consecutively. Here we present the astrometrically registered, simultaneous maps of 22.2 GHz H(2)O and 43.1/42.8/86.2/129.3 GHz SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii. The H(2)O masers detected above the dust-forming layers have an asymmetric distribution. The multi-transition SiO masers are nearly circular ring, suggesting spherically symmetric wind within a few stellar radii. These results provide the clear evidence that the asymmetry in the outflow is enhanced after the smaller molecular gas clump transform into the inhomogeneous dust layers. The 129.3 GHz maser arises from the outermost region compared to that of 43.1/42.8/86.2 GHz SiO masers. The ring size of the 129.3 GHz maser is maximized around the optical maximum, suggesting that radiative pumping is dominant. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC6023886/ /pubmed/29955045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Yoon, Dong-Hwan Cho, Se-Hyung Yun, Youngjoo Choi, Yoon Kyung Dodson, Richard Rioja, María Kim, Jaeheon Imai, Hiroshi Kim, Dongjin Yang, Haneul Byun, Do-Young Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title | Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title_full | Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title_fullStr | Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title_full_unstemmed | Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title_short | Astrometrically registered maps of H(2)O and SiO masers toward VX Sagittarii |
title_sort | astrometrically registered maps of h(2)o and sio masers toward vx sagittarii |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6023886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29955045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04767-8 |
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