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Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki

BACKGROUND: Wiki platform use has potential to improve student learning by improving engagement with course material. A student-created wiki was established to serve as a repository of study tools for students in a medical school curriculum. There is a scarcity of information describing student-led...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pascoe, Michael, Monroe, Forrest, Macfarlane, Helen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JMIR Publications 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6024102/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29903697
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mededu.9197
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author Pascoe, Michael
Monroe, Forrest
Macfarlane, Helen
author_facet Pascoe, Michael
Monroe, Forrest
Macfarlane, Helen
author_sort Pascoe, Michael
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Wiki platform use has potential to improve student learning by improving engagement with course material. A student-created wiki was established to serve as a repository of study tools for students in a medical school curriculum. There is a scarcity of information describing student-led creation of wikis in medical education. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to characterize website traffic of a student-created wiki and evaluate student perceptions of usage via a short anonymous online survey. METHODS: Website analytics were used to track visitation statistics to the wiki and a survey was distributed to assess ease of use, interest in contributing to the wiki, and suggestions for improvement. RESULTS: Site traffic data indicated high usage, with a mean of 315 (SD 241) pageviews per day from July 2011 to March 2013 and 74,317 total user sessions. The mean session duration was 1.94 (SD 1.39) minutes. Comparing Fall 2011 to Fall 2012 sessions revealed a large increase in returning visitors (from 12,397 to 20,544, 65.7%) and sessions via mobile devices (831 to 1560, 87.7%). The survey received 164 responses; 88.0% (162/184) were aware of the wiki at the time of the survey. On average, respondents felt that the wiki was more useful in the preclinical years (mean 2.73, SD 1.25) than in the clinical years (mean 1.88, SD 1.12; P<.001). Perceived usefulness correlated with the percent of studying for which the respondent used electronic resources (Spearman ρ=.414, P<.001). CONCLUSIONS: Overall, the wiki was a highly utilized, although informal, part of the curriculum with much room for improvement and future exploration.
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spelling pubmed-60241022018-07-05 Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki Pascoe, Michael Monroe, Forrest Macfarlane, Helen JMIR Med Educ Original Paper BACKGROUND: Wiki platform use has potential to improve student learning by improving engagement with course material. A student-created wiki was established to serve as a repository of study tools for students in a medical school curriculum. There is a scarcity of information describing student-led creation of wikis in medical education. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to characterize website traffic of a student-created wiki and evaluate student perceptions of usage via a short anonymous online survey. METHODS: Website analytics were used to track visitation statistics to the wiki and a survey was distributed to assess ease of use, interest in contributing to the wiki, and suggestions for improvement. RESULTS: Site traffic data indicated high usage, with a mean of 315 (SD 241) pageviews per day from July 2011 to March 2013 and 74,317 total user sessions. The mean session duration was 1.94 (SD 1.39) minutes. Comparing Fall 2011 to Fall 2012 sessions revealed a large increase in returning visitors (from 12,397 to 20,544, 65.7%) and sessions via mobile devices (831 to 1560, 87.7%). The survey received 164 responses; 88.0% (162/184) were aware of the wiki at the time of the survey. On average, respondents felt that the wiki was more useful in the preclinical years (mean 2.73, SD 1.25) than in the clinical years (mean 1.88, SD 1.12; P<.001). Perceived usefulness correlated with the percent of studying for which the respondent used electronic resources (Spearman ρ=.414, P<.001). CONCLUSIONS: Overall, the wiki was a highly utilized, although informal, part of the curriculum with much room for improvement and future exploration. JMIR Publications 2018-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6024102/ /pubmed/29903697 http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mededu.9197 Text en ©Michael Pascoe, Forrest Monroe, Helen Macfarlane. Originally published in JMIR Medical Education (http://mededu.jmir.org), 14.06.2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Medical Education, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://mededu.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Pascoe, Michael
Monroe, Forrest
Macfarlane, Helen
Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title_full Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title_fullStr Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title_full_unstemmed Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title_short Taking Constructivism One Step Further: Post Hoc Analysis of a Student-Created Wiki
title_sort taking constructivism one step further: post hoc analysis of a student-created wiki
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6024102/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29903697
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mededu.9197
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