Cargando…

The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are exposed to a wide range of physical, psychological, and social problems. One of the most important strategies for health promotion in patients is motivational interviewing. This study investigated the effect of motivational interviewing on the health...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dashtidehkordi, Alireza, Shahgholian, Nahid, Maghsoudi, Jahangir, Sadeghian, Jaleh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6034530/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30034489
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_75_17
_version_ 1783337897741516800
author Dashtidehkordi, Alireza
Shahgholian, Nahid
Maghsoudi, Jahangir
Sadeghian, Jaleh
author_facet Dashtidehkordi, Alireza
Shahgholian, Nahid
Maghsoudi, Jahangir
Sadeghian, Jaleh
author_sort Dashtidehkordi, Alireza
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are exposed to a wide range of physical, psychological, and social problems. One of the most important strategies for health promotion in patients is motivational interviewing. This study investigated the effect of motivational interviewing on the health status of patients undergoing hemodialysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-blind, parallel, randomized, clinical trial was conducted on 57 patients undergoing hemodialysis who referred to hemodialysis centers of Alzahra and Amin Hospitals, Isfahan, Iran. The participants were selected through quota sampling method and were assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group received five sessions of motivational interviewing, while the control group received five sessions of group discussion about their disease. The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was completed by the participants before and after the intervention. Independent t-test, paired-sample t-test, and Mann–Whitney, Chi-square, and Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the collected data. In this study, the level of significance was 0.05. RESULTS: Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the mean scores of general health of the two groups (t = 0.48, p = 0.631). However, one week after the intervention, the mean score of general health in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group (t = 3.12, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: It can be concluded that motivational interviewing effectively improved the general health of patients undergoing hemodialysis, and using such interventions in these patients is recommended.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6034530
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-60345302018-07-20 The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Dashtidehkordi, Alireza Shahgholian, Nahid Maghsoudi, Jahangir Sadeghian, Jaleh Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res Original Article BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are exposed to a wide range of physical, psychological, and social problems. One of the most important strategies for health promotion in patients is motivational interviewing. This study investigated the effect of motivational interviewing on the health status of patients undergoing hemodialysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-blind, parallel, randomized, clinical trial was conducted on 57 patients undergoing hemodialysis who referred to hemodialysis centers of Alzahra and Amin Hospitals, Isfahan, Iran. The participants were selected through quota sampling method and were assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group received five sessions of motivational interviewing, while the control group received five sessions of group discussion about their disease. The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was completed by the participants before and after the intervention. Independent t-test, paired-sample t-test, and Mann–Whitney, Chi-square, and Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the collected data. In this study, the level of significance was 0.05. RESULTS: Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the mean scores of general health of the two groups (t = 0.48, p = 0.631). However, one week after the intervention, the mean score of general health in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group (t = 3.12, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: It can be concluded that motivational interviewing effectively improved the general health of patients undergoing hemodialysis, and using such interventions in these patients is recommended. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6034530/ /pubmed/30034489 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_75_17 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Dashtidehkordi, Alireza
Shahgholian, Nahid
Maghsoudi, Jahangir
Sadeghian, Jaleh
The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_full The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_fullStr The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_short The Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Health Status of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_sort effects of motivational interviewing on the health status of patients undergoing hemodialysis
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6034530/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30034489
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_75_17
work_keys_str_mv AT dashtidehkordialireza theeffectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT shahgholiannahid theeffectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT maghsoudijahangir theeffectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT sadeghianjaleh theeffectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT dashtidehkordialireza effectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT shahgholiannahid effectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT maghsoudijahangir effectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT sadeghianjaleh effectsofmotivationalinterviewingonthehealthstatusofpatientsundergoinghemodialysis