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Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture

Implementing Paris Climate Accord is inhibited by the high energy consumption of the state-of-the-art CO(2) capture technologies due to the notoriously slow kinetics in CO(2) desorption step of CO(2) capture. To address the challenge, here we report that nanostructured TiO(OH)(2) as a catalyst is ca...

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Autores principales: Lai, Qinghua, Toan, Sam, Assiri, Mohammed A., Cheng, Huaigang, Russell, Armistead G., Adidharma, Hertanto, Radosz, Maciej, Fan, Maohong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6039475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29991689
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05145-0
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author Lai, Qinghua
Toan, Sam
Assiri, Mohammed A.
Cheng, Huaigang
Russell, Armistead G.
Adidharma, Hertanto
Radosz, Maciej
Fan, Maohong
author_facet Lai, Qinghua
Toan, Sam
Assiri, Mohammed A.
Cheng, Huaigang
Russell, Armistead G.
Adidharma, Hertanto
Radosz, Maciej
Fan, Maohong
author_sort Lai, Qinghua
collection PubMed
description Implementing Paris Climate Accord is inhibited by the high energy consumption of the state-of-the-art CO(2) capture technologies due to the notoriously slow kinetics in CO(2) desorption step of CO(2) capture. To address the challenge, here we report that nanostructured TiO(OH)(2) as a catalyst is capable of drastically increasing the rates of CO(2) desorption from spent monoethanolamine (MEA) by over 4500%. This discovery makes CO(2) capture successful at much lower temperatures, which not only dramatically reduces energy consumption but also amine losses and prevents emission of carcinogenic amine-decomposition byproducts. The catalytic effect of TiO(OH)(2) is observed with Raman characterization. The stabilities of the catalyst and MEA are confirmed with 50 cyclic CO(2) sorption and sorption. A possible mechanism is proposed for the TiO(OH)(2)-catalyzed CO(2) capture. TiO(OH)(2) could be a key to the future success of Paris Climat e Accord.
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spelling pubmed-60394752018-07-12 Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture Lai, Qinghua Toan, Sam Assiri, Mohammed A. Cheng, Huaigang Russell, Armistead G. Adidharma, Hertanto Radosz, Maciej Fan, Maohong Nat Commun Article Implementing Paris Climate Accord is inhibited by the high energy consumption of the state-of-the-art CO(2) capture technologies due to the notoriously slow kinetics in CO(2) desorption step of CO(2) capture. To address the challenge, here we report that nanostructured TiO(OH)(2) as a catalyst is capable of drastically increasing the rates of CO(2) desorption from spent monoethanolamine (MEA) by over 4500%. This discovery makes CO(2) capture successful at much lower temperatures, which not only dramatically reduces energy consumption but also amine losses and prevents emission of carcinogenic amine-decomposition byproducts. The catalytic effect of TiO(OH)(2) is observed with Raman characterization. The stabilities of the catalyst and MEA are confirmed with 50 cyclic CO(2) sorption and sorption. A possible mechanism is proposed for the TiO(OH)(2)-catalyzed CO(2) capture. TiO(OH)(2) could be a key to the future success of Paris Climat e Accord. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-07-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6039475/ /pubmed/29991689 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05145-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Lai, Qinghua
Toan, Sam
Assiri, Mohammed A.
Cheng, Huaigang
Russell, Armistead G.
Adidharma, Hertanto
Radosz, Maciej
Fan, Maohong
Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title_full Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title_fullStr Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title_full_unstemmed Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title_short Catalyst-TiO(OH)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of CO(2) capture
title_sort catalyst-tio(oh)(2) could drastically reduce the energy consumption of co(2) capture
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6039475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29991689
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05145-0
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