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Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane

[Image: see text] Silicone-containing biobased hyperbranched polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers at different compositions were reported for the first time. The structures of the polymers were evaluated from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, NMR, X-ray diffraction, and energy-dispersive X-r...

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Autores principales: Ghosh, Tuhin, Karak, Niranjan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6045386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30023964
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00734
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author Ghosh, Tuhin
Karak, Niranjan
author_facet Ghosh, Tuhin
Karak, Niranjan
author_sort Ghosh, Tuhin
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Silicone-containing biobased hyperbranched polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers at different compositions were reported for the first time. The structures of the polymers were evaluated from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, NMR, X-ray diffraction, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. The synthesized elastomers possess high molecular weight (1.11–1.38 × 10(5) g·mol(–1)) and low glass transition temperature (from −40.0 to −27.3 °C). These polymers exhibited multistimuli responsive excellent repeatable intrinsic self-healing (100% efficiency), shape recovery (100%), and efficient self-cleaning (contact angle 102°–107°) abilities along with exceptional elongation at break (2834–3145%), high toughness (123.3–167.8 MJ·m(–3)), good impact resistance (18.3–20.3 kJ·m(–1)), and adequate tensile strength (5.9–6.9 MPa). Furthermore, high thermal stability (253–263 °C) as well as excellent UV and chemical resistance was also found for the polymers. Most interestingly, controlled bacterial biodegradation under exposure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacterial strains demonstrated them as sustainable materials. Therefore, such biobased novel thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers with self-healing, self-cleaning, and shape memory effects possess great potential for their advanced multifaceted applications.
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spelling pubmed-60453862018-07-16 Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane Ghosh, Tuhin Karak, Niranjan ACS Omega [Image: see text] Silicone-containing biobased hyperbranched polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers at different compositions were reported for the first time. The structures of the polymers were evaluated from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, NMR, X-ray diffraction, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. The synthesized elastomers possess high molecular weight (1.11–1.38 × 10(5) g·mol(–1)) and low glass transition temperature (from −40.0 to −27.3 °C). These polymers exhibited multistimuli responsive excellent repeatable intrinsic self-healing (100% efficiency), shape recovery (100%), and efficient self-cleaning (contact angle 102°–107°) abilities along with exceptional elongation at break (2834–3145%), high toughness (123.3–167.8 MJ·m(–3)), good impact resistance (18.3–20.3 kJ·m(–1)), and adequate tensile strength (5.9–6.9 MPa). Furthermore, high thermal stability (253–263 °C) as well as excellent UV and chemical resistance was also found for the polymers. Most interestingly, controlled bacterial biodegradation under exposure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacterial strains demonstrated them as sustainable materials. Therefore, such biobased novel thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers with self-healing, self-cleaning, and shape memory effects possess great potential for their advanced multifaceted applications. American Chemical Society 2018-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6045386/ /pubmed/30023964 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00734 Text en Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Ghosh, Tuhin
Karak, Niranjan
Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title_full Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title_fullStr Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title_full_unstemmed Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title_short Silicone-Containing Biodegradable Smart Elastomeric Thermoplastic Hyperbranched Polyurethane
title_sort silicone-containing biodegradable smart elastomeric thermoplastic hyperbranched polyurethane
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6045386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30023964
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00734
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AT karakniranjan siliconecontainingbiodegradablesmartelastomericthermoplastichyperbranchedpolyurethane