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Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer
INTRODUCTION: In rectal cancer, distal intramural spread may sometimes occur, but a maximum extent of distal spread of > 6 cm is very rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old Japanese male with an advanced rectal cancer tumor with para-aortic lymph node metastasis was admitted. We performed a low a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
S. Karger AG
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6047569/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30022919 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000490043 |
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author | Munakata, Shinya Murai, Yuta Koizumi, Akihiro Kato, Hisaki Yamamoto, Riku Ueda, Syuhei Tokuda, Satoshi Sakuraba, Syunsuke Kushida, Tomoyuki Orita, Hajime Sakurada, Mutsumi Maekawa, Hiroshi Sato, Koichi Wada, Ryo |
author_facet | Munakata, Shinya Murai, Yuta Koizumi, Akihiro Kato, Hisaki Yamamoto, Riku Ueda, Syuhei Tokuda, Satoshi Sakuraba, Syunsuke Kushida, Tomoyuki Orita, Hajime Sakurada, Mutsumi Maekawa, Hiroshi Sato, Koichi Wada, Ryo |
author_sort | Munakata, Shinya |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: In rectal cancer, distal intramural spread may sometimes occur, but a maximum extent of distal spread of > 6 cm is very rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old Japanese male with an advanced rectal cancer tumor with para-aortic lymph node metastasis was admitted. We performed a low anterior resection with lymphadenectomy, but the intraoperative frozen-section analysis of margins revealed malignant cell positivity; we, therefore, performed an abdominoperineal resection. Pathological findings showed that the maximum extent of distal spread was 6 cm. After 12 courses of FOLFOX4 as adjuvant chemotherapy, abdominal computed tomography revealed whole lymph node metastases, including Virchow's node. Though FOLFIRI + panitumumab was started, he was not eligible for additional chemotherapy after 10 cycles. CONCLUSION: An intraoperative frozen pathology examination was helpful for the additional resection, when unexpected distal spreading had occurred in rectal cancer. The evidence of a distal negative margin should not be underestimated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6047569 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | S. Karger AG |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60475692018-07-18 Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer Munakata, Shinya Murai, Yuta Koizumi, Akihiro Kato, Hisaki Yamamoto, Riku Ueda, Syuhei Tokuda, Satoshi Sakuraba, Syunsuke Kushida, Tomoyuki Orita, Hajime Sakurada, Mutsumi Maekawa, Hiroshi Sato, Koichi Wada, Ryo Case Rep Gastroenterol Single Case INTRODUCTION: In rectal cancer, distal intramural spread may sometimes occur, but a maximum extent of distal spread of > 6 cm is very rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old Japanese male with an advanced rectal cancer tumor with para-aortic lymph node metastasis was admitted. We performed a low anterior resection with lymphadenectomy, but the intraoperative frozen-section analysis of margins revealed malignant cell positivity; we, therefore, performed an abdominoperineal resection. Pathological findings showed that the maximum extent of distal spread was 6 cm. After 12 courses of FOLFOX4 as adjuvant chemotherapy, abdominal computed tomography revealed whole lymph node metastases, including Virchow's node. Though FOLFIRI + panitumumab was started, he was not eligible for additional chemotherapy after 10 cycles. CONCLUSION: An intraoperative frozen pathology examination was helpful for the additional resection, when unexpected distal spreading had occurred in rectal cancer. The evidence of a distal negative margin should not be underestimated. S. Karger AG 2018-06-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6047569/ /pubmed/30022919 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000490043 Text en Copyright © 2018 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission. |
spellingShingle | Single Case Munakata, Shinya Murai, Yuta Koizumi, Akihiro Kato, Hisaki Yamamoto, Riku Ueda, Syuhei Tokuda, Satoshi Sakuraba, Syunsuke Kushida, Tomoyuki Orita, Hajime Sakurada, Mutsumi Maekawa, Hiroshi Sato, Koichi Wada, Ryo Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title | Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title_full | Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title_fullStr | Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title_short | Abdominoperineal Resection for Unexpected Distal Intramural Spreading of Rectal Cancer |
title_sort | abdominoperineal resection for unexpected distal intramural spreading of rectal cancer |
topic | Single Case |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6047569/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30022919 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000490043 |
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