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Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices

All-optical operation holds promise as the future of computing technology, and key components include miniaturized waveguides (WGs) and couplers that control narrow bandwidths. Nanowires (NWs) offer an ideal platform for nanoscale WGs, but their utility has been limited by the lack of a comprehensiv...

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Autores principales: Kim, Seokhyoung, Kim, Kyoung-Ho, Hill, David J., Park, Hong-Gyu, Cahoon, James F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6050327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30018361
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05224-2
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author Kim, Seokhyoung
Kim, Kyoung-Ho
Hill, David J.
Park, Hong-Gyu
Cahoon, James F.
author_facet Kim, Seokhyoung
Kim, Kyoung-Ho
Hill, David J.
Park, Hong-Gyu
Cahoon, James F.
author_sort Kim, Seokhyoung
collection PubMed
description All-optical operation holds promise as the future of computing technology, and key components include miniaturized waveguides (WGs) and couplers that control narrow bandwidths. Nanowires (NWs) offer an ideal platform for nanoscale WGs, but their utility has been limited by the lack of a comprehensive coupling scheme with band selectivity. Here, we introduce a NW geometric superlattice (GSL) that allows narrow-band guiding in Si NWs through coupling of a Mie resonance with a bound-guided state (BGS). Periodic diameter modulation creates a Mie-BGS-coupled excitation that manifests as a scattering dark state with a pronounced scattering dip in the Mie resonance. The frequency of the coupled mode, tunable from the visible to near-infrared, is determined by the pitch of the GSL. Using a combined GSL-WG system, we demonstrate spectrally selective guiding and optical switching and sensing at telecommunication wavelengths, highlighting the potential to use NW GSLs for the design of on-chip optical components.
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spelling pubmed-60503272018-07-23 Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices Kim, Seokhyoung Kim, Kyoung-Ho Hill, David J. Park, Hong-Gyu Cahoon, James F. Nat Commun Article All-optical operation holds promise as the future of computing technology, and key components include miniaturized waveguides (WGs) and couplers that control narrow bandwidths. Nanowires (NWs) offer an ideal platform for nanoscale WGs, but their utility has been limited by the lack of a comprehensive coupling scheme with band selectivity. Here, we introduce a NW geometric superlattice (GSL) that allows narrow-band guiding in Si NWs through coupling of a Mie resonance with a bound-guided state (BGS). Periodic diameter modulation creates a Mie-BGS-coupled excitation that manifests as a scattering dark state with a pronounced scattering dip in the Mie resonance. The frequency of the coupled mode, tunable from the visible to near-infrared, is determined by the pitch of the GSL. Using a combined GSL-WG system, we demonstrate spectrally selective guiding and optical switching and sensing at telecommunication wavelengths, highlighting the potential to use NW GSLs for the design of on-chip optical components. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6050327/ /pubmed/30018361 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05224-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Kim, Seokhyoung
Kim, Kyoung-Ho
Hill, David J.
Park, Hong-Gyu
Cahoon, James F.
Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title_full Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title_fullStr Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title_full_unstemmed Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title_short Mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
title_sort mie-coupled bound guided states in nanowire geometric superlattices
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6050327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30018361
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05224-2
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