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Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population
AIMS: Much of the diabetes burden is caused by its complications. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for diabetic microvascular complications (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) in a high-risk population. METHODS: We collected information via a struc...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6051261/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30057913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8964027 |
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author | Cheema, Sohaila Maisonneuve, Patrick Zirie, Mahmoud Jayyousi, Amin Alrouh, Hekmat Abraham, Amit Al-Samraye, Sura Mahfoud, Ziyad Al-Janahi, Ibrahim Mohammed Ibrahim, Buthaina Lowenfels, Albert B. Mamtani, Ravinder |
author_facet | Cheema, Sohaila Maisonneuve, Patrick Zirie, Mahmoud Jayyousi, Amin Alrouh, Hekmat Abraham, Amit Al-Samraye, Sura Mahfoud, Ziyad Al-Janahi, Ibrahim Mohammed Ibrahim, Buthaina Lowenfels, Albert B. Mamtani, Ravinder |
author_sort | Cheema, Sohaila |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIMS: Much of the diabetes burden is caused by its complications. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for diabetic microvascular complications (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) in a high-risk population. METHODS: We collected information via a structured questionnaire and directly from the patient's record on 1034 adult type 2 diabetic patients who were attending outpatient clinics in Qatar. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 55 ± 10 years, and the mean duration of diabetes was 12.4 ± 8.9 years. Forty-five percent had one or more microvascular complications. Shared risk factors for multiplicity and for individual complications included family history, severity and duration of diabetes, and hypertension, but some risk factors were specific for individual microvascular complications. Early age at onset of diabetes was strongly associated with multiplicity of complications (P = 0.0003). CONCLUSIONS: About half the diabetics in this high-risk population had one or more microvascular complications. Several well-established risk factors were associated with multiplicity and individual microvascular complications, but each separate microvascular complication was linked to a somewhat different constellation of risk factors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6051261 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60512612018-07-29 Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population Cheema, Sohaila Maisonneuve, Patrick Zirie, Mahmoud Jayyousi, Amin Alrouh, Hekmat Abraham, Amit Al-Samraye, Sura Mahfoud, Ziyad Al-Janahi, Ibrahim Mohammed Ibrahim, Buthaina Lowenfels, Albert B. Mamtani, Ravinder J Diabetes Res Research Article AIMS: Much of the diabetes burden is caused by its complications. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for diabetic microvascular complications (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) in a high-risk population. METHODS: We collected information via a structured questionnaire and directly from the patient's record on 1034 adult type 2 diabetic patients who were attending outpatient clinics in Qatar. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 55 ± 10 years, and the mean duration of diabetes was 12.4 ± 8.9 years. Forty-five percent had one or more microvascular complications. Shared risk factors for multiplicity and for individual complications included family history, severity and duration of diabetes, and hypertension, but some risk factors were specific for individual microvascular complications. Early age at onset of diabetes was strongly associated with multiplicity of complications (P = 0.0003). CONCLUSIONS: About half the diabetics in this high-risk population had one or more microvascular complications. Several well-established risk factors were associated with multiplicity and individual microvascular complications, but each separate microvascular complication was linked to a somewhat different constellation of risk factors. Hindawi 2018-07-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6051261/ /pubmed/30057913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8964027 Text en Copyright © 2018 Sohaila Cheema et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Cheema, Sohaila Maisonneuve, Patrick Zirie, Mahmoud Jayyousi, Amin Alrouh, Hekmat Abraham, Amit Al-Samraye, Sura Mahfoud, Ziyad Al-Janahi, Ibrahim Mohammed Ibrahim, Buthaina Lowenfels, Albert B. Mamtani, Ravinder Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title | Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title_full | Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title_fullStr | Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title_short | Risk Factors for Microvascular Complications of Diabetes in a High-Risk Middle East Population |
title_sort | risk factors for microvascular complications of diabetes in a high-risk middle east population |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6051261/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30057913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8964027 |
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