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Remote C−H functionalization using radical translocating arylating groups
Site selective chemical functionalization at unactivated C(sp(3))−H bonds is highly challenging and recent successful studies mostly focus on the use of transition metal catalysis in combination with directing groups. Radical chemistry offers a complementary approach with the Barton and the Hofmann-...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6051993/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30022072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05193-6 |
Sumario: | Site selective chemical functionalization at unactivated C(sp(3))−H bonds is highly challenging and recent successful studies mostly focus on the use of transition metal catalysis in combination with directing groups. Radical chemistry offers a complementary approach with the Barton and the Hofmann-Löffler-Freytag reactions being landmark contributions in the area of remote C−H functionalization at unactivated aliphatic sites. Herein we introduce the concept of radical translocation arylation at unactivated secondary and tertiary C(sp(3))−H bonds in various alcohols. The straightforward two-step sequence comprises an ionic alcohol sulfonylation with especially designed ortho-iodoaryl sulfonyl chlorides followed by a radical cascade reaction including aryl radical generation, remote radical translocation, aryl migration, reduction, and SO(2) extrusion to give the corresponding γ-arylated alcohols. Moderate to good yields are obtained, remote C−H arylation occurs with excellent regioselectivity and for secondary C(sp(3))−H bonds good to excellent stereoselectivity is achieved. |
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