Cargando…

Remote C−H functionalization using radical translocating arylating groups

Site selective chemical functionalization at unactivated C(sp(3))−H bonds is highly challenging and recent successful studies mostly focus on the use of transition metal catalysis in combination with directing groups. Radical chemistry offers a complementary approach with the Barton and the Hofmann-...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Friese, Florian W., Mück-Lichtenfeld, Christian, Studer, Armido
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6051993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30022072
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05193-6
Descripción
Sumario:Site selective chemical functionalization at unactivated C(sp(3))−H bonds is highly challenging and recent successful studies mostly focus on the use of transition metal catalysis in combination with directing groups. Radical chemistry offers a complementary approach with the Barton and the Hofmann-Löffler-Freytag reactions being landmark contributions in the area of remote C−H functionalization at unactivated aliphatic sites. Herein we introduce the concept of radical translocation arylation at unactivated secondary and tertiary C(sp(3))−H bonds in various alcohols. The straightforward two-step sequence comprises an ionic alcohol sulfonylation with especially designed ortho-iodoaryl sulfonyl chlorides followed by a radical cascade reaction including aryl radical generation, remote radical translocation, aryl migration, reduction, and SO(2) extrusion to give the corresponding γ-arylated alcohols. Moderate to good yields are obtained, remote C−H arylation occurs with excellent regioselectivity and for secondary C(sp(3))−H bonds good to excellent stereoselectivity is achieved.