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Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions
Particle suspensions, present in many natural and industrial settings, typically contain aggregates or other microstructures that can complicate macroscopic flow behaviors and damage processing equipment. Recent work found that applying uniform periodic shear near a critical transition can reduce fl...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6053396/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30026487 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05195-4 |
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author | Wang, Jikai Schwarz, J. M. Paulsen, Joseph D. |
author_facet | Wang, Jikai Schwarz, J. M. Paulsen, Joseph D. |
author_sort | Wang, Jikai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Particle suspensions, present in many natural and industrial settings, typically contain aggregates or other microstructures that can complicate macroscopic flow behaviors and damage processing equipment. Recent work found that applying uniform periodic shear near a critical transition can reduce fluctuations in the particle concentration across all length scales, leading to a hyperuniform state. However, this strategy for homogenization requires fine tuning of the strain amplitude. Here we show that in a model of sedimenting particles under periodic shear, there is a well-defined regime at low sedimentation speed where hyperuniform scaling automatically occurs. Our simulations and theoretical arguments show that the homogenization extends up to a finite length scale that diverges as the sedimentation speed approaches zero. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6053396 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60533962018-07-25 Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions Wang, Jikai Schwarz, J. M. Paulsen, Joseph D. Nat Commun Article Particle suspensions, present in many natural and industrial settings, typically contain aggregates or other microstructures that can complicate macroscopic flow behaviors and damage processing equipment. Recent work found that applying uniform periodic shear near a critical transition can reduce fluctuations in the particle concentration across all length scales, leading to a hyperuniform state. However, this strategy for homogenization requires fine tuning of the strain amplitude. Here we show that in a model of sedimenting particles under periodic shear, there is a well-defined regime at low sedimentation speed where hyperuniform scaling automatically occurs. Our simulations and theoretical arguments show that the homogenization extends up to a finite length scale that diverges as the sedimentation speed approaches zero. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6053396/ /pubmed/30026487 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05195-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Wang, Jikai Schwarz, J. M. Paulsen, Joseph D. Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title | Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title_full | Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title_fullStr | Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title_full_unstemmed | Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title_short | Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
title_sort | hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6053396/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30026487 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05195-4 |
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