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Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria

INTRODUCTION: Oral health is part of general health and should not be considered in isolation, as it contributes to the individual's health related quality of life. The study aimed at assessing the pattern of attendance to the dental clinic using dental records of patients. METHODS: This was a...

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Autores principales: Onyejaka, Nneka Kate, Lawal, Bode Nojeem, Okechukwu, Robinson Anayo, Osayande, Magnus Osakpemwoya, Alamba, Ijeoma Chinwe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The African Field Epidemiology Network 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6057564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30050615
http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2018.29.151.14563
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author Onyejaka, Nneka Kate
Lawal, Bode Nojeem
Okechukwu, Robinson Anayo
Osayande, Magnus Osakpemwoya
Alamba, Ijeoma Chinwe
author_facet Onyejaka, Nneka Kate
Lawal, Bode Nojeem
Okechukwu, Robinson Anayo
Osayande, Magnus Osakpemwoya
Alamba, Ijeoma Chinwe
author_sort Onyejaka, Nneka Kate
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Oral health is part of general health and should not be considered in isolation, as it contributes to the individual's health related quality of life. The study aimed at assessing the pattern of attendance to the dental clinic using dental records of patients. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 6008 retrieved case notes from the dental clinic of Federal College of Dental Technology and Therapy, Enugu, from June, 2016 to May, 2017. Data on age, sex and occupation were retrieved from the dental records of the institution. Association between age, sex, occupation and patient flow to dental clinic was determined. RESULTS: More females (55.7%) than males (44.3%) attended the dental clinic within the study period. Also, those aged 16 to 30 years (39.5%) and school pupils/students (40.8%) attended dental clinic the most when compared to other attendees. Patient flow was greatest in the first quarter of the year (27.1%), followed by the third quarter (26.1%). However, patient flow was least in the last quarter (20.9%). There was significant association between age (P < 0.001), occupation (P = 0.03) and patient flow to dental clinic in yearly quarters. CONCLUSION: Being an adolescent or young adult and being a student were significantly associated with patient flow to the dental clinic in yearly quarters in the study area. Patient flow was greatest in the first quarter and least in the last quarter of the year. There is need to increase dental awareness, especially for preventive visit among older age group and non-students in the populace.
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spelling pubmed-60575642018-07-26 Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria Onyejaka, Nneka Kate Lawal, Bode Nojeem Okechukwu, Robinson Anayo Osayande, Magnus Osakpemwoya Alamba, Ijeoma Chinwe Pan Afr Med J Research INTRODUCTION: Oral health is part of general health and should not be considered in isolation, as it contributes to the individual's health related quality of life. The study aimed at assessing the pattern of attendance to the dental clinic using dental records of patients. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 6008 retrieved case notes from the dental clinic of Federal College of Dental Technology and Therapy, Enugu, from June, 2016 to May, 2017. Data on age, sex and occupation were retrieved from the dental records of the institution. Association between age, sex, occupation and patient flow to dental clinic was determined. RESULTS: More females (55.7%) than males (44.3%) attended the dental clinic within the study period. Also, those aged 16 to 30 years (39.5%) and school pupils/students (40.8%) attended dental clinic the most when compared to other attendees. Patient flow was greatest in the first quarter of the year (27.1%), followed by the third quarter (26.1%). However, patient flow was least in the last quarter (20.9%). There was significant association between age (P < 0.001), occupation (P = 0.03) and patient flow to dental clinic in yearly quarters. CONCLUSION: Being an adolescent or young adult and being a student were significantly associated with patient flow to the dental clinic in yearly quarters in the study area. Patient flow was greatest in the first quarter and least in the last quarter of the year. There is need to increase dental awareness, especially for preventive visit among older age group and non-students in the populace. The African Field Epidemiology Network 2018-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6057564/ /pubmed/30050615 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2018.29.151.14563 Text en © Nneka Kate Onyejaka et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ The Pan African Medical Journal - ISSN 1937-8688. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research
Onyejaka, Nneka Kate
Lawal, Bode Nojeem
Okechukwu, Robinson Anayo
Osayande, Magnus Osakpemwoya
Alamba, Ijeoma Chinwe
Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title_full Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title_fullStr Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title_short Pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, Enugu, Nigeria
title_sort pattern of patients’ attendance to the dental clinic of federal college of dental technology and therapy, enugu, nigeria
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6057564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30050615
http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2018.29.151.14563
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