Cargando…
Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role?
In studies on family therapy in Anorexia Nervosa, family relationships, as assessed by Expressed Emotion, have been associated with outcome. Our aim was to explore the contribution of Expressed Emotion as a predictor of 18-month outcome, above and beyond the usual predictive factors. Sixty adolescen...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6067718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30063706 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196820 |
_version_ | 1783343156532609024 |
---|---|
author | Duclos, Jeanne Dorard, Géraldine Cook-Darzens, Solange Curt, Florence Faucher, Sophie Berthoz, Sylvie Falissard, Bruno Godart, Nathalie |
author_facet | Duclos, Jeanne Dorard, Géraldine Cook-Darzens, Solange Curt, Florence Faucher, Sophie Berthoz, Sylvie Falissard, Bruno Godart, Nathalie |
author_sort | Duclos, Jeanne |
collection | PubMed |
description | In studies on family therapy in Anorexia Nervosa, family relationships, as assessed by Expressed Emotion, have been associated with outcome. Our aim was to explore the contribution of Expressed Emotion as a predictor of 18-month outcome, above and beyond the usual predictive factors. Sixty adolescent girls suffering from Anorexia Nervosa and their parents were assessed at baseline and 18 months later. Levels of Expressed Emotion were evaluated in both parents with the Five-Minute Speech Sample. After controlling for treatment group and initial clinical status, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement at baseline was significantly associated with better clinical state. More precisely, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement was associated with higher nutritional status, lower eating disorder severity and fewer re-hospitalizations 18 months later. No associations were found with paternal levels of Expressed Emotion. Therefore, our study confirmed the importance of taking into account both maternal and paternal Expressed Emotion. Our results also underlined that high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement plays a positive role in the outcome of Anorexia Nervosa and needs to be explored further. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6067718 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60677182018-08-10 Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? Duclos, Jeanne Dorard, Géraldine Cook-Darzens, Solange Curt, Florence Faucher, Sophie Berthoz, Sylvie Falissard, Bruno Godart, Nathalie PLoS One Research Article In studies on family therapy in Anorexia Nervosa, family relationships, as assessed by Expressed Emotion, have been associated with outcome. Our aim was to explore the contribution of Expressed Emotion as a predictor of 18-month outcome, above and beyond the usual predictive factors. Sixty adolescent girls suffering from Anorexia Nervosa and their parents were assessed at baseline and 18 months later. Levels of Expressed Emotion were evaluated in both parents with the Five-Minute Speech Sample. After controlling for treatment group and initial clinical status, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement at baseline was significantly associated with better clinical state. More precisely, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement was associated with higher nutritional status, lower eating disorder severity and fewer re-hospitalizations 18 months later. No associations were found with paternal levels of Expressed Emotion. Therefore, our study confirmed the importance of taking into account both maternal and paternal Expressed Emotion. Our results also underlined that high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement plays a positive role in the outcome of Anorexia Nervosa and needs to be explored further. Public Library of Science 2018-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6067718/ /pubmed/30063706 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196820 Text en © 2018 Duclos et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Duclos, Jeanne Dorard, Géraldine Cook-Darzens, Solange Curt, Florence Faucher, Sophie Berthoz, Sylvie Falissard, Bruno Godart, Nathalie Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title | Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title_full | Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title_fullStr | Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title_short | Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role? |
title_sort | predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: to what extent does parental expressed emotion play a role? |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6067718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30063706 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196820 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT duclosjeanne predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT dorardgeraldine predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT cookdarzenssolange predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT curtflorence predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT fauchersophie predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT berthozsylvie predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT falissardbruno predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole AT godartnathalie predictivefactorsforoutcomeinadolescentswithanorexianervosatowhatextentdoesparentalexpressedemotionplayarole |