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Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study

(1) Background: High levels of physical inactivity caused by sedentary digital screen leisure constitute one of the main causes of the high levels of obesity observed in today’s society; (2) Methods: The present study aims to analyse the effect of a 12-week intervention program based on the applicat...

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Autores principales: Zurita-Ortega, Félix, Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón, Castro-Sánchez, Manuel, Gutiérrez-Vela, Francisco Luis, González-Valero, Gabriel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6068999/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29941811
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071329
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author Zurita-Ortega, Félix
Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón
Castro-Sánchez, Manuel
Gutiérrez-Vela, Francisco Luis
González-Valero, Gabriel
author_facet Zurita-Ortega, Félix
Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón
Castro-Sánchez, Manuel
Gutiérrez-Vela, Francisco Luis
González-Valero, Gabriel
author_sort Zurita-Ortega, Félix
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: High levels of physical inactivity caused by sedentary digital screen leisure constitute one of the main causes of the high levels of obesity observed in today’s society; (2) Methods: The present study aims to analyse the effect of a 12-week intervention program based on the application of active video games and motor games on health status indicators, problematic use of video games, and resilience capacity in university students. Besides, the content blocks of the Physical Education (PE) field are worked on through these devices, revealing their potential as an Information and Communications Technology (ICT) resource. A longitudinal study with a pre-experimental design with pretest–posttest measurements in a single group (n = 47) was performed, using as main instruments a Tanita TBF300® bioimpedance scale, the 20mSRT test for maximum oxygen consumption (VO(2)(max)), the Adherence to a Mediterranean Diet Test (KIDMED), the Questionnaire for Experiences Related to Video games (QERV) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC); (3) Results: The main results were a discrete improvement in the percentage of fat mass and VO(2)(max), representing a small effect size in both cases. The quality of the diet followed and the confidence and tolerance for adversity as a resilience factor were also improved, representing a medium size effect for this last variable; (4) Conclusions: Despite the limitations of this study as it does not have a control group, the main conclusions are that active video games and motor games can be a motivational resource to follow an active lifestyle, helping to improve health status indicators in young adults.
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spelling pubmed-60689992018-08-07 Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study Zurita-Ortega, Félix Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón Castro-Sánchez, Manuel Gutiérrez-Vela, Francisco Luis González-Valero, Gabriel Int J Environ Res Public Health Article (1) Background: High levels of physical inactivity caused by sedentary digital screen leisure constitute one of the main causes of the high levels of obesity observed in today’s society; (2) Methods: The present study aims to analyse the effect of a 12-week intervention program based on the application of active video games and motor games on health status indicators, problematic use of video games, and resilience capacity in university students. Besides, the content blocks of the Physical Education (PE) field are worked on through these devices, revealing their potential as an Information and Communications Technology (ICT) resource. A longitudinal study with a pre-experimental design with pretest–posttest measurements in a single group (n = 47) was performed, using as main instruments a Tanita TBF300® bioimpedance scale, the 20mSRT test for maximum oxygen consumption (VO(2)(max)), the Adherence to a Mediterranean Diet Test (KIDMED), the Questionnaire for Experiences Related to Video games (QERV) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC); (3) Results: The main results were a discrete improvement in the percentage of fat mass and VO(2)(max), representing a small effect size in both cases. The quality of the diet followed and the confidence and tolerance for adversity as a resilience factor were also improved, representing a medium size effect for this last variable; (4) Conclusions: Despite the limitations of this study as it does not have a control group, the main conclusions are that active video games and motor games can be a motivational resource to follow an active lifestyle, helping to improve health status indicators in young adults. MDPI 2018-06-25 2018-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6068999/ /pubmed/29941811 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071329 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zurita-Ortega, Félix
Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón
Castro-Sánchez, Manuel
Gutiérrez-Vela, Francisco Luis
González-Valero, Gabriel
Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title_full Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title_short Effect of an Intervention Program Based on Active Video Games and Motor Games on Health Indicators in University Students: A Pilot Study
title_sort effect of an intervention program based on active video games and motor games on health indicators in university students: a pilot study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6068999/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29941811
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071329
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