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Prevalence and correlates of sexual health disorders among adult men in a rural area of North India: An observational study

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Sexual health disorders are an important but less researched public health issue in India. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of sexual health disorders and their associated factors among adult men in a rural community of Haryana, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A community...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Singh, Arvind Kumar, Kant, Shashi, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Lohiya, Ayush, Silan, Vijay, Nongkynrih, Baridalyne, Misra, Puneet, Rai, Sanjay Kumar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6069647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30112300
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_348_17
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Sexual health disorders are an important but less researched public health issue in India. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of sexual health disorders and their associated factors among adult men in a rural community of Haryana, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among adult men aged 18–60 years using a multistage stratified random sampling. Information pertaining to sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle and sexual practices, and self-reported sexual problems were collected. Sexual health disorders were defined based on International Statistical Classification of Diseases-10 classification of mental and behavioral disorders. Step-wise logistic regression was carried out to identify factors independently associated with sexual disorders. RESULTS: At least one sexual health disorder was reported by 81% of the men. The most commonly reported disorder was self-perceived defect in semen (64.4%), followed by loss of libido (21%), masturbation guilt (20.8%), erectile dysfunction (5%), and premature ejaculation (4.6%). Factors significantly associated with sexual health disorders among all men were being never married (odds ratio = 2.04; 95% confidence interval: 1.51, 2.77), smoking (1.57; 1.16, 2.14), cannabis use (4.20; 1.68, 10.48), diabetes (2.40; 1.22, 4.73), and hypertension (3.17; 1.12, 8.92). INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSIONS: A high burden of sexual health disorders was identified among the rural men. Wider recognition of this issue is needed among the health-care providers and policymakers.