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The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma
We report a case of acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by amoxycillin crystalluria suggested by massive amounts of urinary crystals of unusual morphology. This hypothesis was further reinforced by a particular solubility pattern when the urine sample was exposed to various temperatures, alkali, acids...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6070073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30094007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx114 |
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author | Guzzo, Gabriella Fogazzi, Giovanni B Cariello, Cristina Barberini, Luc-Emmanuel Petignat, Pierre-Auguste Teta, Daniel |
author_facet | Guzzo, Gabriella Fogazzi, Giovanni B Cariello, Cristina Barberini, Luc-Emmanuel Petignat, Pierre-Auguste Teta, Daniel |
author_sort | Guzzo, Gabriella |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report a case of acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by amoxycillin crystalluria suggested by massive amounts of urinary crystals of unusual morphology. This hypothesis was further reinforced by a particular solubility pattern when the urine sample was exposed to various temperatures, alkali, acids and alcohol. We therefore suspended amoxycillin, which produced a rapid and complete recovery of kidney function. Infrared spectroscopy later confirmed the amoxycillin composition of the crystals. Since infrared spectroscopy is not easily available, we propose that these solubility tests of urinary crystals be used as a first-step investigation when amoxycillin crystalluria is suspected. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6070073 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60700732018-08-09 The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma Guzzo, Gabriella Fogazzi, Giovanni B Cariello, Cristina Barberini, Luc-Emmanuel Petignat, Pierre-Auguste Teta, Daniel Clin Kidney J Acute Kidney Injury We report a case of acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by amoxycillin crystalluria suggested by massive amounts of urinary crystals of unusual morphology. This hypothesis was further reinforced by a particular solubility pattern when the urine sample was exposed to various temperatures, alkali, acids and alcohol. We therefore suspended amoxycillin, which produced a rapid and complete recovery of kidney function. Infrared spectroscopy later confirmed the amoxycillin composition of the crystals. Since infrared spectroscopy is not easily available, we propose that these solubility tests of urinary crystals be used as a first-step investigation when amoxycillin crystalluria is suspected. Oxford University Press 2018-08 2017-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6070073/ /pubmed/30094007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx114 Text en © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Acute Kidney Injury Guzzo, Gabriella Fogazzi, Giovanni B Cariello, Cristina Barberini, Luc-Emmanuel Petignat, Pierre-Auguste Teta, Daniel The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title | The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title_full | The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title_fullStr | The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title_full_unstemmed | The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title_short | The Friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
title_sort | friday evening case of acute kidney injury: a crystal dilemma |
topic | Acute Kidney Injury |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6070073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30094007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx114 |
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