Cargando…
Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
Aluminium-tin-based alloys with different compositions were synthesized by a high-pressure torsion (HPT) method. The effect of different alloying elements and processing routes on the hydrogen generation performance of the alloys was investigated. The results show that Zn can enhance the hydrogen ge...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6073298/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30011826 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11071209 |
_version_ | 1783344159405375488 |
---|---|
author | Zhang, Fan Edalati, Kaveh Arita, Makoto Horita, Zenji |
author_facet | Zhang, Fan Edalati, Kaveh Arita, Makoto Horita, Zenji |
author_sort | Zhang, Fan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Aluminium-tin-based alloys with different compositions were synthesized by a high-pressure torsion (HPT) method. The effect of different alloying elements and processing routes on the hydrogen generation performance of the alloys was investigated. The results show that Zn can enhance the hydrogen generation rate and yield by promoting pitting corrosion. The highest reactivity in water was achieved for an Al-30wt %Sn-10wt %Zn alloy. Detailed analysis of the Al-30wt %Sn-10wt %Zn alloy shows that increasing the shear strain and the resultant formation of ultrafine grains and phase mixing enhance the hydrogen generation rate through the effects of both nanogalvanic cells and pitting corrosion. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6073298 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60732982018-08-13 Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion Zhang, Fan Edalati, Kaveh Arita, Makoto Horita, Zenji Materials (Basel) Article Aluminium-tin-based alloys with different compositions were synthesized by a high-pressure torsion (HPT) method. The effect of different alloying elements and processing routes on the hydrogen generation performance of the alloys was investigated. The results show that Zn can enhance the hydrogen generation rate and yield by promoting pitting corrosion. The highest reactivity in water was achieved for an Al-30wt %Sn-10wt %Zn alloy. Detailed analysis of the Al-30wt %Sn-10wt %Zn alloy shows that increasing the shear strain and the resultant formation of ultrafine grains and phase mixing enhance the hydrogen generation rate through the effects of both nanogalvanic cells and pitting corrosion. MDPI 2018-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6073298/ /pubmed/30011826 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11071209 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Zhang, Fan Edalati, Kaveh Arita, Makoto Horita, Zenji Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title | Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title_full | Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title_fullStr | Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title_short | Hydrolytic Hydrogen Production on Al–Sn–Zn Alloys Processed by High-Pressure Torsion |
title_sort | hydrolytic hydrogen production on al–sn–zn alloys processed by high-pressure torsion |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6073298/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30011826 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11071209 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangfan hydrolytichydrogenproductiononalsnznalloysprocessedbyhighpressuretorsion AT edalatikaveh hydrolytichydrogenproductiononalsnznalloysprocessedbyhighpressuretorsion AT aritamakoto hydrolytichydrogenproductiononalsnznalloysprocessedbyhighpressuretorsion AT horitazenji hydrolytichydrogenproductiononalsnznalloysprocessedbyhighpressuretorsion |