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Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria
OBJECTIVES: To explore the impact of the conflict, including the use of chemical weapons, in Syria on healthcare through the experiences of health providers using a public health and human rights lens. DESIGN: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews conducted in-person or over Skype usi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078235/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30082351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021096 |
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author | Footer, Katherine H A Clouse, Emily Rayes, Diana Sahloul, Zaher Rubenstein, Leonard S |
author_facet | Footer, Katherine H A Clouse, Emily Rayes, Diana Sahloul, Zaher Rubenstein, Leonard S |
author_sort | Footer, Katherine H A |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To explore the impact of the conflict, including the use of chemical weapons, in Syria on healthcare through the experiences of health providers using a public health and human rights lens. DESIGN: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews conducted in-person or over Skype using a thematic analysis approach. SETTING: Interviews were conducted with Syrian health workers operating in opposition-held Syria in cooperation with a medical relief organisation in Gaziantep, Turkey. PARTICIPANTS: We examined data from 29 semi-structured in-depth interviews with a sample of health professionals with current or recent work-related experience in opposition-controlled areas of Syria, including respondents to chemical attacks. RESULTS: Findings highlight the health worker experience of attacks on health infrastructure and services in Syria and consequences in terms of access and scarcity in availability of essential medicines and equipment. Quality of services is explored through physicians’ accounts of the knock-on effect of shortages of equipment, supplies and personnel on the right to health and its ethical implications. Health workers themselves were found to be operating under extreme conditions, in particular responding to the most recent chemical attacks that occurred in 2017, with implications for their own health and mental well-being. CONCLUSIONS: The study provides unique insight into the impact war has had on Syrian’s right to health through the accounts of a sample of Syrian health professionals, with continuing relevance to the current conflict and professional issues facing health workers in conflict settings. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6078235 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60782352018-08-09 Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria Footer, Katherine H A Clouse, Emily Rayes, Diana Sahloul, Zaher Rubenstein, Leonard S BMJ Open Global Health OBJECTIVES: To explore the impact of the conflict, including the use of chemical weapons, in Syria on healthcare through the experiences of health providers using a public health and human rights lens. DESIGN: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews conducted in-person or over Skype using a thematic analysis approach. SETTING: Interviews were conducted with Syrian health workers operating in opposition-held Syria in cooperation with a medical relief organisation in Gaziantep, Turkey. PARTICIPANTS: We examined data from 29 semi-structured in-depth interviews with a sample of health professionals with current or recent work-related experience in opposition-controlled areas of Syria, including respondents to chemical attacks. RESULTS: Findings highlight the health worker experience of attacks on health infrastructure and services in Syria and consequences in terms of access and scarcity in availability of essential medicines and equipment. Quality of services is explored through physicians’ accounts of the knock-on effect of shortages of equipment, supplies and personnel on the right to health and its ethical implications. Health workers themselves were found to be operating under extreme conditions, in particular responding to the most recent chemical attacks that occurred in 2017, with implications for their own health and mental well-being. CONCLUSIONS: The study provides unique insight into the impact war has had on Syrian’s right to health through the accounts of a sample of Syrian health professionals, with continuing relevance to the current conflict and professional issues facing health workers in conflict settings. BMJ Publishing Group 2018-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6078235/ /pubmed/30082351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021096 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2018. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Global Health Footer, Katherine H A Clouse, Emily Rayes, Diana Sahloul, Zaher Rubenstein, Leonard S Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title | Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title_full | Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title_fullStr | Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title_full_unstemmed | Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title_short | Qualitative accounts from Syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held Syria |
title_sort | qualitative accounts from syrian health professionals regarding violations of the right to health, including the use of chemical weapons, in opposition-held syria |
topic | Global Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078235/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30082351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021096 |
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