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Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma

Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy i...

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Autores principales: Xu, Shujuan, Zhang, Zhiyun, Wang, Aimei, Zhu, Jiangyun, Tang, Hongzhi, Zhu, Xiaoli
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727664
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290
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author Xu, Shujuan
Zhang, Zhiyun
Wang, Aimei
Zhu, Jiangyun
Tang, Hongzhi
Zhu, Xiaoli
author_facet Xu, Shujuan
Zhang, Zhiyun
Wang, Aimei
Zhu, Jiangyun
Tang, Hongzhi
Zhu, Xiaoli
author_sort Xu, Shujuan
collection PubMed
description Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy is used to define an individuals' assessments of their ability to perform a specific behavior successfully. It is regarded as an important belief that can predict health behaviors. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of a self-efficacy intervention on the quality of life of patients with a permanent colostomy. Forty-eight patients in treatment for permanent colostomy surgery were divided into the control and intervention groups. The control group received routine nursing; the intervention group was exposed to a 3-month self-efficacy intervention, as well as routine nursing. The two groups completed the Chinese version of a self-efficacy questionnaire at 10 days, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. Three months after surgery, the two groups also completed a quality-of-life questionnaire. There were significant differences in the quality of life between the two groups. The self-efficacy intervention nursing method improved self-efficacy and the quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma and is worthy of clinical utilization and application.
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spelling pubmed-60784852018-08-17 Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma Xu, Shujuan Zhang, Zhiyun Wang, Aimei Zhu, Jiangyun Tang, Hongzhi Zhu, Xiaoli Gastroenterol Nurs Features Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy is used to define an individuals' assessments of their ability to perform a specific behavior successfully. It is regarded as an important belief that can predict health behaviors. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of a self-efficacy intervention on the quality of life of patients with a permanent colostomy. Forty-eight patients in treatment for permanent colostomy surgery were divided into the control and intervention groups. The control group received routine nursing; the intervention group was exposed to a 3-month self-efficacy intervention, as well as routine nursing. The two groups completed the Chinese version of a self-efficacy questionnaire at 10 days, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. Three months after surgery, the two groups also completed a quality-of-life questionnaire. There were significant differences in the quality of life between the two groups. The self-efficacy intervention nursing method improved self-efficacy and the quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma and is worthy of clinical utilization and application. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2018-07 2017-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6078485/ /pubmed/28727664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
spellingShingle Features
Xu, Shujuan
Zhang, Zhiyun
Wang, Aimei
Zhu, Jiangyun
Tang, Hongzhi
Zhu, Xiaoli
Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title_full Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title_fullStr Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title_short Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
title_sort effect of self-efficacy intervention on quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma
topic Features
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727664
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290
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