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Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma
Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy i...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290 |
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author | Xu, Shujuan Zhang, Zhiyun Wang, Aimei Zhu, Jiangyun Tang, Hongzhi Zhu, Xiaoli |
author_facet | Xu, Shujuan Zhang, Zhiyun Wang, Aimei Zhu, Jiangyun Tang, Hongzhi Zhu, Xiaoli |
author_sort | Xu, Shujuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy is used to define an individuals' assessments of their ability to perform a specific behavior successfully. It is regarded as an important belief that can predict health behaviors. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of a self-efficacy intervention on the quality of life of patients with a permanent colostomy. Forty-eight patients in treatment for permanent colostomy surgery were divided into the control and intervention groups. The control group received routine nursing; the intervention group was exposed to a 3-month self-efficacy intervention, as well as routine nursing. The two groups completed the Chinese version of a self-efficacy questionnaire at 10 days, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. Three months after surgery, the two groups also completed a quality-of-life questionnaire. There were significant differences in the quality of life between the two groups. The self-efficacy intervention nursing method improved self-efficacy and the quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma and is worthy of clinical utilization and application. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6078485 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60784852018-08-17 Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma Xu, Shujuan Zhang, Zhiyun Wang, Aimei Zhu, Jiangyun Tang, Hongzhi Zhu, Xiaoli Gastroenterol Nurs Features Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the most prevalent cause of cancer mortality in China. The Miles operation and permanent colostomy are effective treatment. However, these affect the quality of life of patients as they alter normal defecation. Self-efficacy is used to define an individuals' assessments of their ability to perform a specific behavior successfully. It is regarded as an important belief that can predict health behaviors. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of a self-efficacy intervention on the quality of life of patients with a permanent colostomy. Forty-eight patients in treatment for permanent colostomy surgery were divided into the control and intervention groups. The control group received routine nursing; the intervention group was exposed to a 3-month self-efficacy intervention, as well as routine nursing. The two groups completed the Chinese version of a self-efficacy questionnaire at 10 days, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. Three months after surgery, the two groups also completed a quality-of-life questionnaire. There were significant differences in the quality of life between the two groups. The self-efficacy intervention nursing method improved self-efficacy and the quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma and is worthy of clinical utilization and application. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2018-07 2017-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6078485/ /pubmed/28727664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | Features Xu, Shujuan Zhang, Zhiyun Wang, Aimei Zhu, Jiangyun Tang, Hongzhi Zhu, Xiaoli Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title | Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title_full | Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title_fullStr | Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title_short | Effect of Self-efficacy Intervention on Quality of Life of Patients With Intestinal Stoma |
title_sort | effect of self-efficacy intervention on quality of life of patients with intestinal stoma |
topic | Features |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000290 |
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