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Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks

INTRODUCTION: Bite-mark analysis has proven its advantage as an important forensic tool in the past but also has a few limitations to it. To enhance its utility in forensic odontology in this study we have coupled it with Berry's Index (BI) which is an index used to select anterior teeth in pro...

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Autores principales: Bhagat, Sinthia, Gupta, Vineeta, Tyagi, Nutan, Sharma, Ettishree, Gupta, Sonia, Dadu, Mohit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6080159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30122869
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfo.jfds_99_16
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author Bhagat, Sinthia
Gupta, Vineeta
Tyagi, Nutan
Sharma, Ettishree
Gupta, Sonia
Dadu, Mohit
author_facet Bhagat, Sinthia
Gupta, Vineeta
Tyagi, Nutan
Sharma, Ettishree
Gupta, Sonia
Dadu, Mohit
author_sort Bhagat, Sinthia
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Bite-mark analysis has proven its advantage as an important forensic tool in the past but also has a few limitations to it. To enhance its utility in forensic odontology in this study we have coupled it with Berry's Index (BI) which is an index used to select anterior teeth in prosthetic practice. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: This study was attempted to analyze the applicability of BI in identifying an individual. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was directed among 300 individuals with ages ranging between 19 and 30 years. The study conducted at Institute of Dental Studies and Technology College, Kadrabad, Modinagar, Ghaziabad. Out of the total population studied, 149 were males and 151 were females. The analysis of the data obtained was done using SPSS version 19. RESULTS: The results in our study indicated that the widths of both maxillary central incisors and the bizygomatic width were found to be higher in females when compared to males. A positive correlation was observed between both the widths of upper central incisors and the bizygomatic width. CONCLUSION: BI could be successfully used as an adjuvant to bite analysis and could be an aid in determining the facial proportions of an individual from the width of the central incisors. This could further be correlated with the forensic facial reconstruction.
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spelling pubmed-60801592018-08-17 Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks Bhagat, Sinthia Gupta, Vineeta Tyagi, Nutan Sharma, Ettishree Gupta, Sonia Dadu, Mohit J Forensic Dent Sci Original Article INTRODUCTION: Bite-mark analysis has proven its advantage as an important forensic tool in the past but also has a few limitations to it. To enhance its utility in forensic odontology in this study we have coupled it with Berry's Index (BI) which is an index used to select anterior teeth in prosthetic practice. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: This study was attempted to analyze the applicability of BI in identifying an individual. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was directed among 300 individuals with ages ranging between 19 and 30 years. The study conducted at Institute of Dental Studies and Technology College, Kadrabad, Modinagar, Ghaziabad. Out of the total population studied, 149 were males and 151 were females. The analysis of the data obtained was done using SPSS version 19. RESULTS: The results in our study indicated that the widths of both maxillary central incisors and the bizygomatic width were found to be higher in females when compared to males. A positive correlation was observed between both the widths of upper central incisors and the bizygomatic width. CONCLUSION: BI could be successfully used as an adjuvant to bite analysis and could be an aid in determining the facial proportions of an individual from the width of the central incisors. This could further be correlated with the forensic facial reconstruction. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6080159/ /pubmed/30122869 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfo.jfds_99_16 Text en Copyright: © 2018 Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Bhagat, Sinthia
Gupta, Vineeta
Tyagi, Nutan
Sharma, Ettishree
Gupta, Sonia
Dadu, Mohit
Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title_full Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title_fullStr Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title_full_unstemmed Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title_short Berry's index: Adjuvant to bite marks
title_sort berry's index: adjuvant to bite marks
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6080159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30122869
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfo.jfds_99_16
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