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Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review
Hepatitis E is an acute self-limiting disease caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). Recent reports show that HEV can induce chronic hepatitis or be reactivated in immunocompromised hosts. We report a 63-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed hepatitis E during treatment with tocili...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6083553/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30147981 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6873276 |
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author | Ikeuchi, Hidekazu Koinuma, Kana Nakasatomi, Masao Sakairi, Toru Kaneko, Yoriaki Maeshima, Akito Yamazaki, Yuichi Okamoto, Hiroaki Mimura, Toshihide Mochida, Satoshi Nojima, Yoshihisa Hiromura, Keiju |
author_facet | Ikeuchi, Hidekazu Koinuma, Kana Nakasatomi, Masao Sakairi, Toru Kaneko, Yoriaki Maeshima, Akito Yamazaki, Yuichi Okamoto, Hiroaki Mimura, Toshihide Mochida, Satoshi Nojima, Yoshihisa Hiromura, Keiju |
author_sort | Ikeuchi, Hidekazu |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hepatitis E is an acute self-limiting disease caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). Recent reports show that HEV can induce chronic hepatitis or be reactivated in immunocompromised hosts. We report a 63-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed hepatitis E during treatment with tocilizumab. Analysis of serially stocked serum samples confirmed that hepatitis was caused by primary infection with HEV and not by viral reactivation. Her liver function improved after discontinuing tocilizumab and remained within the normal range without reactivation of HEV for >5 years after restarting tocilizumab. We also reviewed the published cases of hepatitis E that developed during RA treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6083553 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60835532018-08-26 Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review Ikeuchi, Hidekazu Koinuma, Kana Nakasatomi, Masao Sakairi, Toru Kaneko, Yoriaki Maeshima, Akito Yamazaki, Yuichi Okamoto, Hiroaki Mimura, Toshihide Mochida, Satoshi Nojima, Yoshihisa Hiromura, Keiju Case Rep Rheumatol Case Report Hepatitis E is an acute self-limiting disease caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). Recent reports show that HEV can induce chronic hepatitis or be reactivated in immunocompromised hosts. We report a 63-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed hepatitis E during treatment with tocilizumab. Analysis of serially stocked serum samples confirmed that hepatitis was caused by primary infection with HEV and not by viral reactivation. Her liver function improved after discontinuing tocilizumab and remained within the normal range without reactivation of HEV for >5 years after restarting tocilizumab. We also reviewed the published cases of hepatitis E that developed during RA treatment. Hindawi 2018-07-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6083553/ /pubmed/30147981 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6873276 Text en Copyright © 2018 Hidekazu Ikeuchi et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Ikeuchi, Hidekazu Koinuma, Kana Nakasatomi, Masao Sakairi, Toru Kaneko, Yoriaki Maeshima, Akito Yamazaki, Yuichi Okamoto, Hiroaki Mimura, Toshihide Mochida, Satoshi Nojima, Yoshihisa Hiromura, Keiju Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title | Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_full | Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_short | Hepatitis E during Tocilizumab Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_sort | hepatitis e during tocilizumab therapy in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis: case report and literature review |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6083553/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30147981 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6873276 |
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