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Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity

A drug-induced liver injury is one of the most common causes of acute liver failure. While acetaminophen is the most common etiology, other offending medications include amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, amiodarone, isoniazid, and fluoroquinolones to name a few. Gabapentin, a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GAB...

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Autores principales: Jackson, Christopher D, Clanahan, Michael J, Joglekar, Kiran, Decha-Umphai, Sorawit T
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6093755/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30128217
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2269
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author Jackson, Christopher D
Clanahan, Michael J
Joglekar, Kiran
Decha-Umphai, Sorawit T
author_facet Jackson, Christopher D
Clanahan, Michael J
Joglekar, Kiran
Decha-Umphai, Sorawit T
author_sort Jackson, Christopher D
collection PubMed
description A drug-induced liver injury is one of the most common causes of acute liver failure. While acetaminophen is the most common etiology, other offending medications include amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, amiodarone, isoniazid, and fluoroquinolones to name a few. Gabapentin, a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) analogue, has infrequently been reported to cause liver injury; however, the causality in the previous reports is contested. Herein, we report a gabapentin-induced hepatocellular injury in a patient without another identifiable cause for acute liver injury. Discontinuing gabapentin resulted in rapid reversal improvement in hepatocellular injury.
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spelling pubmed-60937552018-08-20 Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity Jackson, Christopher D Clanahan, Michael J Joglekar, Kiran Decha-Umphai, Sorawit T Cureus Internal Medicine A drug-induced liver injury is one of the most common causes of acute liver failure. While acetaminophen is the most common etiology, other offending medications include amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, amiodarone, isoniazid, and fluoroquinolones to name a few. Gabapentin, a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) analogue, has infrequently been reported to cause liver injury; however, the causality in the previous reports is contested. Herein, we report a gabapentin-induced hepatocellular injury in a patient without another identifiable cause for acute liver injury. Discontinuing gabapentin resulted in rapid reversal improvement in hepatocellular injury. Cureus 2018-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6093755/ /pubmed/30128217 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2269 Text en Copyright © 2018, Jackson et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Jackson, Christopher D
Clanahan, Michael J
Joglekar, Kiran
Decha-Umphai, Sorawit T
Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title_full Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title_fullStr Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title_short Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity
title_sort hold the gaba: a case of gabapentin-induced hepatotoxicity
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6093755/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30128217
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2269
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