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Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII

AIM: Auditory comprehension (AC) and visually assessed cognitive functions were compared in early stage postconcussed (PC) athletes and healthy controls using the Subtest VIII of the Computerized-Revised Token Test (C-RTT) and Immediate Postconcussion Assessment and Cognitive Test (ImPACT). RESULTS:...

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Autores principales: Salvatore, Anthony P, Cannito, Michael, Brassil, Heather E, Bene, Edina R, Sirmon-Taylor, Bess
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Future Medicine Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6094027/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30202577
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cnc-2016-0024
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author Salvatore, Anthony P
Cannito, Michael
Brassil, Heather E
Bene, Edina R
Sirmon-Taylor, Bess
author_facet Salvatore, Anthony P
Cannito, Michael
Brassil, Heather E
Bene, Edina R
Sirmon-Taylor, Bess
author_sort Salvatore, Anthony P
collection PubMed
description AIM: Auditory comprehension (AC) and visually assessed cognitive functions were compared in early stage postconcussed (PC) athletes and healthy controls using the Subtest VIII of the Computerized-Revised Token Test (C-RTT) and Immediate Postconcussion Assessment and Cognitive Test (ImPACT). RESULTS: As compared with healthy controls (n = 30), PC subjects (n = 30) had significantly lower C-RTT efficiency scores (p = 0.018), and lower ImPACT scores; total symptom score (p = 0.000.), verbal memory (p = 0.000), visual memory (p = 0.000), visual motor speed (p = 0.000) and reaction time (p = 0.004) in this post-test only matched subject design. Impulse Control was not significant (p = 0.613). Multiple regression and ANOVA indicated an association with reaction time only (p = 0.012) for the PC subjects. After controlling for reaction time, a significant difference in AC remained. CONCLUSION: The relationship between AC and other visually assessed cognitive functions was inconsistent suggesting that the C-RTT and ImPACT assessed different functional systems.
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spelling pubmed-60940272018-09-10 Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII Salvatore, Anthony P Cannito, Michael Brassil, Heather E Bene, Edina R Sirmon-Taylor, Bess Concussion Research Article AIM: Auditory comprehension (AC) and visually assessed cognitive functions were compared in early stage postconcussed (PC) athletes and healthy controls using the Subtest VIII of the Computerized-Revised Token Test (C-RTT) and Immediate Postconcussion Assessment and Cognitive Test (ImPACT). RESULTS: As compared with healthy controls (n = 30), PC subjects (n = 30) had significantly lower C-RTT efficiency scores (p = 0.018), and lower ImPACT scores; total symptom score (p = 0.000.), verbal memory (p = 0.000), visual memory (p = 0.000), visual motor speed (p = 0.000) and reaction time (p = 0.004) in this post-test only matched subject design. Impulse Control was not significant (p = 0.613). Multiple regression and ANOVA indicated an association with reaction time only (p = 0.012) for the PC subjects. After controlling for reaction time, a significant difference in AC remained. CONCLUSION: The relationship between AC and other visually assessed cognitive functions was inconsistent suggesting that the C-RTT and ImPACT assessed different functional systems. Future Medicine Ltd 2017-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6094027/ /pubmed/30202577 http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cnc-2016-0024 Text en © 2017 Anthony P Salvatore This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
spellingShingle Research Article
Salvatore, Anthony P
Cannito, Michael
Brassil, Heather E
Bene, Edina R
Sirmon-Taylor, Bess
Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title_full Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title_fullStr Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title_full_unstemmed Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title_short Auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on Computerized-Revised Token Test Subtest VIII
title_sort auditory comprehension performance of college students with and without sport concussion on computerized-revised token test subtest viii
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6094027/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30202577
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cnc-2016-0024
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