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Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms
The constraints of minute reactant amounts and the impossibility to remove any undesired surface‐bound products during monolayer functionalization of a surface necessitate the selection of efficient, modular and orthogonal reactions that lead to quantitative conversions. Herein, we explore the chara...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6099289/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29949211 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802356 |
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author | Gahtory, Digvijay Sen, Rickdeb Pujari, Sidharam Li, Suhua Zheng, Qinheng Moses, John E. Sharpless, K. Barry Zuilhof, Han |
author_facet | Gahtory, Digvijay Sen, Rickdeb Pujari, Sidharam Li, Suhua Zheng, Qinheng Moses, John E. Sharpless, K. Barry Zuilhof, Han |
author_sort | Gahtory, Digvijay |
collection | PubMed |
description | The constraints of minute reactant amounts and the impossibility to remove any undesired surface‐bound products during monolayer functionalization of a surface necessitate the selection of efficient, modular and orthogonal reactions that lead to quantitative conversions. Herein, we explore the character of sulfur–fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reactions on a surface, and explore the applicability for quantitative and orthogonal surface functionalization. To this end, we demonstrate the use of ethenesulfonyl fluoride (ESF) as an efficient SuFEx linker for creating “SuFEx‐able” monolayer surfaces, enabling three distinct approaches to utilize SuFEx chemistry on a surface. The first approach relies on a di‐SuFEx loading allowing dual functionalization with a nucleophile, while the two latter approaches focus on dual (CuAAC–SuFEx/SPOCQ–SuFEx) click platforms. The resultant strategies allow facile attachment of two different substrates sequentially on the same platform. Along the way we also demonstrate the Michael addition of ethenesulfonyl fluoride to be a quantitative surface‐bound reaction, indicating significant promise in materials science for this reaction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6099289 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-60992892018-08-23 Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms Gahtory, Digvijay Sen, Rickdeb Pujari, Sidharam Li, Suhua Zheng, Qinheng Moses, John E. Sharpless, K. Barry Zuilhof, Han Chemistry Full Papers The constraints of minute reactant amounts and the impossibility to remove any undesired surface‐bound products during monolayer functionalization of a surface necessitate the selection of efficient, modular and orthogonal reactions that lead to quantitative conversions. Herein, we explore the character of sulfur–fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reactions on a surface, and explore the applicability for quantitative and orthogonal surface functionalization. To this end, we demonstrate the use of ethenesulfonyl fluoride (ESF) as an efficient SuFEx linker for creating “SuFEx‐able” monolayer surfaces, enabling three distinct approaches to utilize SuFEx chemistry on a surface. The first approach relies on a di‐SuFEx loading allowing dual functionalization with a nucleophile, while the two latter approaches focus on dual (CuAAC–SuFEx/SPOCQ–SuFEx) click platforms. The resultant strategies allow facile attachment of two different substrates sequentially on the same platform. Along the way we also demonstrate the Michael addition of ethenesulfonyl fluoride to be a quantitative surface‐bound reaction, indicating significant promise in materials science for this reaction. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-06-27 2018-07-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6099289/ /pubmed/29949211 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802356 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Gahtory, Digvijay Sen, Rickdeb Pujari, Sidharam Li, Suhua Zheng, Qinheng Moses, John E. Sharpless, K. Barry Zuilhof, Han Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title | Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title_full | Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title_fullStr | Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title_short | Quantitative and Orthogonal Formation and Reactivity of SuFEx Platforms |
title_sort | quantitative and orthogonal formation and reactivity of sufex platforms |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6099289/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29949211 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802356 |
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