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Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden

BACKGROUND: Digital technologies in health care are expected to increase in scope and to affect ever more parts of the health care system. It is important to enhance the knowledge of whether new digital methods and innovations provide value for money compared with traditional models of care. OBJECTI...

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Autor principal: Ekman, Björn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6103921/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29623633
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41669-017-0059-7
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author Ekman, Björn
author_facet Ekman, Björn
author_sort Ekman, Björn
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Digital technologies in health care are expected to increase in scope and to affect ever more parts of the health care system. It is important to enhance the knowledge of whether new digital methods and innovations provide value for money compared with traditional models of care. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to evaluate whether a digital health care model for primary care is a less costly alternative compared with traditional in-office primary care in Sweden. METHODS: Cost data for the two care models were collected and analyzed to obtain a measure in local currency per care contact. RESULTS: The comparison showed that the total economic cost of a digital consultation is 1960 Swedish krona (SEK) (SEK100 = US$11.29; February 2017) compared with SEK3348 for a traditional consultation at a health care clinic. Cost differences arose on both the provider side and on the user side. CONCLUSION: The digital health care model may be a less costly alternative to the traditional health care model. Depending on the rate of digital substitution, gross economic cost savings of between SEK1 billion and SEK10 billion per year could be realized if more digital consultations were made. Further studies are needed to validate the findings, assess the types of care most suitable for digital care, and also to obtain various quality-adjusted outcome measures.
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spelling pubmed-61039212018-08-27 Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden Ekman, Björn Pharmacoecon Open Original Research Article BACKGROUND: Digital technologies in health care are expected to increase in scope and to affect ever more parts of the health care system. It is important to enhance the knowledge of whether new digital methods and innovations provide value for money compared with traditional models of care. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to evaluate whether a digital health care model for primary care is a less costly alternative compared with traditional in-office primary care in Sweden. METHODS: Cost data for the two care models were collected and analyzed to obtain a measure in local currency per care contact. RESULTS: The comparison showed that the total economic cost of a digital consultation is 1960 Swedish krona (SEK) (SEK100 = US$11.29; February 2017) compared with SEK3348 for a traditional consultation at a health care clinic. Cost differences arose on both the provider side and on the user side. CONCLUSION: The digital health care model may be a less costly alternative to the traditional health care model. Depending on the rate of digital substitution, gross economic cost savings of between SEK1 billion and SEK10 billion per year could be realized if more digital consultations were made. Further studies are needed to validate the findings, assess the types of care most suitable for digital care, and also to obtain various quality-adjusted outcome measures. Springer International Publishing 2017-09-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6103921/ /pubmed/29623633 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41669-017-0059-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Original Research Article
Ekman, Björn
Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title_full Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title_fullStr Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title_short Cost Analysis of a Digital Health Care Model in Sweden
title_sort cost analysis of a digital health care model in sweden
topic Original Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6103921/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29623633
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41669-017-0059-7
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