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Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics

We introduce a different perspective describing electron-phonon interactions in graphene based on curved space hydrodynamics. Interactions of phonons with charge carriers increase the electrical resistivity of the material. Our approach captures the lattice vibrations as curvature changes in the spa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Giordanelli, Ilario, Mendoza, Miller, Herrmann, Hans Jürgen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6105604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30135457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30354-4
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author Giordanelli, Ilario
Mendoza, Miller
Herrmann, Hans Jürgen
author_facet Giordanelli, Ilario
Mendoza, Miller
Herrmann, Hans Jürgen
author_sort Giordanelli, Ilario
collection PubMed
description We introduce a different perspective describing electron-phonon interactions in graphene based on curved space hydrodynamics. Interactions of phonons with charge carriers increase the electrical resistivity of the material. Our approach captures the lattice vibrations as curvature changes in the space through which electrons move following hydrodynamic equations. In this picture, inertial corrections to the electronic flow arise naturally effectively producing electron-phonon interactions. The strength of the interaction is controlled by a coupling constant, which is temperature independent. We apply this model to graphene and recover satisfactorily the linear scaling law for the resistivity that is expected at high temperatures. Our findings open up a new perspective of treating electron-phonon interactions in graphene, and also in other materials where electrons can be described by the Fermi liquid theory.
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spelling pubmed-61056042018-08-27 Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics Giordanelli, Ilario Mendoza, Miller Herrmann, Hans Jürgen Sci Rep Article We introduce a different perspective describing electron-phonon interactions in graphene based on curved space hydrodynamics. Interactions of phonons with charge carriers increase the electrical resistivity of the material. Our approach captures the lattice vibrations as curvature changes in the space through which electrons move following hydrodynamic equations. In this picture, inertial corrections to the electronic flow arise naturally effectively producing electron-phonon interactions. The strength of the interaction is controlled by a coupling constant, which is temperature independent. We apply this model to graphene and recover satisfactorily the linear scaling law for the resistivity that is expected at high temperatures. Our findings open up a new perspective of treating electron-phonon interactions in graphene, and also in other materials where electrons can be described by the Fermi liquid theory. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-08-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6105604/ /pubmed/30135457 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30354-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Giordanelli, Ilario
Mendoza, Miller
Herrmann, Hans Jürgen
Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title_full Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title_fullStr Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title_short Modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
title_sort modelling electron-phonon interactions in graphene with curved space hydrodynamics
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6105604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30135457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30354-4
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