Cargando…

Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level

The chirality of (nano)structures is paramount in many phenomena, including biological processes, self-assembly, enantioselective reactions, and light or electron spin polarization. In the quest for new chiral materials, metallo-organic hybrids have been attractive candidates for exploiting the afor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ðorđević, Luka, Arcudi, Francesca, D’Urso, Alessandro, Cacioppo, Michele, Micali, Norberto, Bürgi, Thomas, Purrello, Roberto, Prato, Maurizio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6109168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30143608
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05561-2
_version_ 1783350274384986112
author Ðorđević, Luka
Arcudi, Francesca
D’Urso, Alessandro
Cacioppo, Michele
Micali, Norberto
Bürgi, Thomas
Purrello, Roberto
Prato, Maurizio
author_facet Ðorđević, Luka
Arcudi, Francesca
D’Urso, Alessandro
Cacioppo, Michele
Micali, Norberto
Bürgi, Thomas
Purrello, Roberto
Prato, Maurizio
author_sort Ðorđević, Luka
collection PubMed
description The chirality of (nano)structures is paramount in many phenomena, including biological processes, self-assembly, enantioselective reactions, and light or electron spin polarization. In the quest for new chiral materials, metallo-organic hybrids have been attractive candidates for exploiting the aforementioned scientific fields. Here, we show that chiral carbon nanoparticles, called carbon nanodots, can be readily prepared using hydrothermal microwave-assisted synthesis and easily purified. These particles, with a mean particle size around 3 nm, are highly soluble in water and display mirror-image profile both in the UV–Vis and in the infrared regions, as detected by electronic and vibrational circular dichroism, respectively. Finally, the nanoparticles are used as templates for the formation of chiral supramolecular porphyrin assemblies, showing that it is possible to use and transfer the chiral information. This simple (and effective) methodology opens up exciting opportunities for developing a variety of chiral composite materials and applications.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6109168
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-61091682018-08-27 Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level Ðorđević, Luka Arcudi, Francesca D’Urso, Alessandro Cacioppo, Michele Micali, Norberto Bürgi, Thomas Purrello, Roberto Prato, Maurizio Nat Commun Article The chirality of (nano)structures is paramount in many phenomena, including biological processes, self-assembly, enantioselective reactions, and light or electron spin polarization. In the quest for new chiral materials, metallo-organic hybrids have been attractive candidates for exploiting the aforementioned scientific fields. Here, we show that chiral carbon nanoparticles, called carbon nanodots, can be readily prepared using hydrothermal microwave-assisted synthesis and easily purified. These particles, with a mean particle size around 3 nm, are highly soluble in water and display mirror-image profile both in the UV–Vis and in the infrared regions, as detected by electronic and vibrational circular dichroism, respectively. Finally, the nanoparticles are used as templates for the formation of chiral supramolecular porphyrin assemblies, showing that it is possible to use and transfer the chiral information. This simple (and effective) methodology opens up exciting opportunities for developing a variety of chiral composite materials and applications. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC6109168/ /pubmed/30143608 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05561-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Ðorđević, Luka
Arcudi, Francesca
D’Urso, Alessandro
Cacioppo, Michele
Micali, Norberto
Bürgi, Thomas
Purrello, Roberto
Prato, Maurizio
Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title_full Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title_fullStr Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title_full_unstemmed Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title_short Design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
title_sort design principles of chiral carbon nanodots help convey chirality from molecular to nanoscale level
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6109168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30143608
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05561-2
work_keys_str_mv AT ðorđevicluka designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT arcudifrancesca designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT dursoalessandro designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT cacioppomichele designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT micalinorberto designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT burgithomas designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT purrelloroberto designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel
AT pratomaurizio designprinciplesofchiralcarbonnanodotshelpconveychiralityfrommoleculartonanoscalelevel