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Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties

Soil aggregates structure (pedostructure) plays a pivotal role in regulating water and nutrient circulation, and consequently defines soil health, productivity, and water use efficiency. However, the soil aggregates structure is not currently considered in the quantification of soil-water holding pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Assi, Amjad T., Mohtar, Rabi H., Braudeau, Erik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6111243/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30167385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2018.08.006
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author Assi, Amjad T.
Mohtar, Rabi H.
Braudeau, Erik
author_facet Assi, Amjad T.
Mohtar, Rabi H.
Braudeau, Erik
author_sort Assi, Amjad T.
collection PubMed
description Soil aggregates structure (pedostructure) plays a pivotal role in regulating water and nutrient circulation, and consequently defines soil health, productivity, and water use efficiency. However, the soil aggregates structure is not currently considered in the quantification of soil-water holding properties. The authors applied a thermodynamic and soil structure-based approach to quantify soil-water holding properties. The paper provides a methodology, based on pedostructure concept, to quantify field capacity (FC), permanent wilting point (PWP), and available water (AW). The validity of the developed method was tested through application to two types of soil: a loamy fine sand soil and a silt loam soil. The calculated values for FC, PWP, and AW were compared with the FAO recommended values of FC, PWP and AW. For the loamy fine sand, the calculated values were: FC = 0.208 m(3)/m(3), PWP = 0.068 m(3)/m(3), and AW = 0.140 m(3)/m(3) all of which fall within the recommended values of FAO for such a soil type. Similarly, the calculated values for the silt loam were: FC = 0.283 m(3)/m(3), PWP = 0.184 m(3)/m(3), and AW = 0.071 m(3)/m(3) all were in agreement with the FAO recommended ranges for such a soil type. • A thermodynamic, structure-based approach for soil water holding properties. • Unique solutions for quantifying both field capacity and permanent wilting point.
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spelling pubmed-61112432018-08-30 Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties Assi, Amjad T. Mohtar, Rabi H. Braudeau, Erik MethodsX Agricultural and Biological Science Soil aggregates structure (pedostructure) plays a pivotal role in regulating water and nutrient circulation, and consequently defines soil health, productivity, and water use efficiency. However, the soil aggregates structure is not currently considered in the quantification of soil-water holding properties. The authors applied a thermodynamic and soil structure-based approach to quantify soil-water holding properties. The paper provides a methodology, based on pedostructure concept, to quantify field capacity (FC), permanent wilting point (PWP), and available water (AW). The validity of the developed method was tested through application to two types of soil: a loamy fine sand soil and a silt loam soil. The calculated values for FC, PWP, and AW were compared with the FAO recommended values of FC, PWP and AW. For the loamy fine sand, the calculated values were: FC = 0.208 m(3)/m(3), PWP = 0.068 m(3)/m(3), and AW = 0.140 m(3)/m(3) all of which fall within the recommended values of FAO for such a soil type. Similarly, the calculated values for the silt loam were: FC = 0.283 m(3)/m(3), PWP = 0.184 m(3)/m(3), and AW = 0.071 m(3)/m(3) all were in agreement with the FAO recommended ranges for such a soil type. • A thermodynamic, structure-based approach for soil water holding properties. • Unique solutions for quantifying both field capacity and permanent wilting point. Elsevier 2018-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6111243/ /pubmed/30167385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2018.08.006 Text en © 2018 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Agricultural and Biological Science
Assi, Amjad T.
Mohtar, Rabi H.
Braudeau, Erik
Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title_full Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title_fullStr Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title_full_unstemmed Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title_short Soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
title_sort soil pedostructure-based method for calculating the soil-water holding properties
topic Agricultural and Biological Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6111243/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30167385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2018.08.006
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