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Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series

INTRODUCTION: The swellings of foot are common but the lesions of metatarsals are rare. The purpose is to highlight these four cases which had almost common presentations but had different etiologies. CASE REPORT: A series of four cases all of which had similar presentation, but different etiologies...

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Autores principales: Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal, Rajendra, Thakre Kunwar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6114224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30167412
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1044
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author Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal
Rajendra, Thakre Kunwar
author_facet Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal
Rajendra, Thakre Kunwar
author_sort Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The swellings of foot are common but the lesions of metatarsals are rare. The purpose is to highlight these four cases which had almost common presentations but had different etiologies. CASE REPORT: A series of four cases all of which had similar presentation, but different etiologies. One case had foreign body (FB) granuloma, one had tibialis anterior (TA) tendinosis and the other two cases had osteomyelitis, one pyogenic and the other tubercular. All cases underwent curettage and removal of the pathogenic foci, and were diagnosed with tissue biopsies. CONCLUSION: Clinical signs in tuberculous (TB) osteomyelitis, pyogenic osteomyelitis, FB granuloma, and tendinosis are generally subtle and lead in most cases to a late diagnosis. In developing countries, where most of the people walk barefoot, FB granuloma due to thorn prick should always be considered as a differential diagnosis. Although rare to find tendinosis of TA, TB osteomyelitis, pyogenic osteomyelitis, and FB granuloma of metatarsals, these conditions should always be considered as differential diagnosis along with tumors.
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spelling pubmed-61142242018-08-30 Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal Rajendra, Thakre Kunwar J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: The swellings of foot are common but the lesions of metatarsals are rare. The purpose is to highlight these four cases which had almost common presentations but had different etiologies. CASE REPORT: A series of four cases all of which had similar presentation, but different etiologies. One case had foreign body (FB) granuloma, one had tibialis anterior (TA) tendinosis and the other two cases had osteomyelitis, one pyogenic and the other tubercular. All cases underwent curettage and removal of the pathogenic foci, and were diagnosed with tissue biopsies. CONCLUSION: Clinical signs in tuberculous (TB) osteomyelitis, pyogenic osteomyelitis, FB granuloma, and tendinosis are generally subtle and lead in most cases to a late diagnosis. In developing countries, where most of the people walk barefoot, FB granuloma due to thorn prick should always be considered as a differential diagnosis. Although rare to find tendinosis of TA, TB osteomyelitis, pyogenic osteomyelitis, and FB granuloma of metatarsals, these conditions should always be considered as differential diagnosis along with tumors. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6114224/ /pubmed/30167412 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1044 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Srinivasalu, Santhanagopal
Rajendra, Thakre Kunwar
Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title_full Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title_fullStr Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title_short Solitary Presentation but Multiple Etiologies in Foot: A Case Series
title_sort solitary presentation but multiple etiologies in foot: a case series
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6114224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30167412
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1044
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