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Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports

In the hectic daily life, spending our leisure time outdoor in the mountains becomes more and more popular. Although information describing dental injuries in various sports is available, data specifically on dental trauma and other dental problems in alpine sports are lacking. Data of 1,128 alpinis...

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Autores principales: Schmid, Martina, Schädelin, Sabine, Kühl, Sebastian, Filippi, Andreas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6115871/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30181909
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.121
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author Schmid, Martina
Schädelin, Sabine
Kühl, Sebastian
Filippi, Andreas
author_facet Schmid, Martina
Schädelin, Sabine
Kühl, Sebastian
Filippi, Andreas
author_sort Schmid, Martina
collection PubMed
description In the hectic daily life, spending our leisure time outdoor in the mountains becomes more and more popular. Although information describing dental injuries in various sports is available, data specifically on dental trauma and other dental problems in alpine sports are lacking. Data of 1,128 alpinists were generated by using a standardized questionnaire. The questions focused on the frequency of head and dental injuries and other dental problems. The participating alpinists have been recruited through the network of alpine clubs and an outdoor equipment supplier. Injuries were most frequently caused by a fall while doing alpine sports (14.7%, = 154). Of the participants, 8.2% (n = 93) suffered from a facial injury: 16% (n = 15) of these had a dental trauma. Other dental problems such as barodontalgia were more common than dental traumas. A sensation of pressure or pain was noticed in 13% (n = 135) of the participants at least once. Of all the participants who suffered pain, 54.1% reported one or several previous restorations. Pain medication was beneficial in 92.1%. Dental traumas are rare while doing alpine sports but not negligible because of its requirement of lifelong therapy and incurs substantial treatment costs. An intraoral pain of a usually asymptomatic tissue occurred, in this sample of participants, nearly as often as in pilots and divers. Pain killer is an efficient tool for the alpinists to reduce the pain until they reach a lower altitude.
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spelling pubmed-61158712018-09-04 Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports Schmid, Martina Schädelin, Sabine Kühl, Sebastian Filippi, Andreas Clin Exp Dent Res Original Articles In the hectic daily life, spending our leisure time outdoor in the mountains becomes more and more popular. Although information describing dental injuries in various sports is available, data specifically on dental trauma and other dental problems in alpine sports are lacking. Data of 1,128 alpinists were generated by using a standardized questionnaire. The questions focused on the frequency of head and dental injuries and other dental problems. The participating alpinists have been recruited through the network of alpine clubs and an outdoor equipment supplier. Injuries were most frequently caused by a fall while doing alpine sports (14.7%, = 154). Of the participants, 8.2% (n = 93) suffered from a facial injury: 16% (n = 15) of these had a dental trauma. Other dental problems such as barodontalgia were more common than dental traumas. A sensation of pressure or pain was noticed in 13% (n = 135) of the participants at least once. Of all the participants who suffered pain, 54.1% reported one or several previous restorations. Pain medication was beneficial in 92.1%. Dental traumas are rare while doing alpine sports but not negligible because of its requirement of lifelong therapy and incurs substantial treatment costs. An intraoral pain of a usually asymptomatic tissue occurred, in this sample of participants, nearly as often as in pilots and divers. Pain killer is an efficient tool for the alpinists to reduce the pain until they reach a lower altitude. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6115871/ /pubmed/30181909 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.121 Text en ©2018 The Authors. Clinical and Experimental Dental Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Schmid, Martina
Schädelin, Sabine
Kühl, Sebastian
Filippi, Andreas
Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title_full Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title_fullStr Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title_full_unstemmed Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title_short Head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
title_sort head and dental injuries or other dental problems in alpine sports
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6115871/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30181909
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.121
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